Gizmos for Mississippi - Science: Grade Six: Structure and Function (College- and Career-Readiness Standards adopted 2018)

This correlation lists the recommended Gizmos for this state's curriculum standards. Click any Gizmo title below for more information.

L.6: : Life Science

DCI.L.6.1: : Hierarchical Organization

1.1.1: : Living things are distinguished from nonliving things by several characteristics. All living things are comprised of one (unicellular) or more (multicellular) cells, which are the smallest units of life. Cells carry out life functions and undergo cell division using specialized structures that allow them to acquire energy and water, grow, reproduce, dispose of waste, and survive. Multicellular organisms are organized in a hierarchy of increasing complexity with related, specialized structures and functions.

L.6.1: : Students will demonstrate an understanding that living things range from simple to complex organisms, are organized hierarchically, and function as whole living systems.

L.6.1.1: : Use argument supported by evidence in order to distinguish between living and non-living things, including viruses and bacteria.

L.6.1.3: : Develop and use models to explain how specific cellular components (cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, chloroplast, vacuole, and mitochondria) function together to support the life of prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms to include plants, animals, fungi, protists, and bacteria (not to include biochemical function of cells or cell part).

L.6.1.4: : Compare and contrast different cells in order to classify them as a protist, fungus, plant, or animal.

L.6.1.5: : Provide evidence that organisms are unicellular or multicellular.

L.6.1.6: : Develop and use models to show relationships among the increasing complexity of multicellular organisms (cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organisms) and how they serve the needs of the organism.

DCI.L.6.3: : Ecology and Interdependence

1.2.1: : All organisms depend on biotic and abiotic factors for survival. When any environmental factor changes, a corresponding change in diversity and population of organisms will also occur. The environment and the organism in which it lives are therefore interdependent.

L.6.3: : Students will demonstrate an understanding of the relationships among survival, environmental changes, and diversity as they relate to the interactions of organisms, populations, and the environment.

L.6.3.1: : Use scientific reasoning to explain differences between biotic and abiotic factors that demonstrate what living organisms need to survive.

L.6.3.3: : Analyze cause and effect relationships to explore how changes in the physical environment (limiting factors, natural disasters) can lead to population changes within an ecosystem.

L.6.3.4: : Investigate organism interactions in a competitive or mutually beneficial relationship (predation, competition, cooperation, or symbiotic relationships).

L.6.3.5: : Develop and use food chains, webs, and pyramids to analyze how energy is transferred through an ecosystem from producers (autotrophs) to consumers (heterotrophs, including humans) to decomposers.

DCI.L.6.4: : Adaptation and Diversity

1.3.1: : Because living organisms are so diverse, scientists have created a system by which living things are organized into groups according to their characteristics (physical and/or genomic) for identification and research purposes. The kingdoms are very diverse but also have quite a bit in common. Organisms exhibit structural and behavioral characteristics such as adaptations, patterns of growth and development, and life cycles that increase their chances of reproduction and survival in a changing environment.

L.6.4: : Students will demonstrate an understanding of classification tools and models such as dichotomous keys to classify representative organisms based on the characteristics of the kingdoms: Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protists, Fungi, Plants, and Animals.

L.6.4.2: : Use classification methods to explore the diversity of organisms in kingdoms (animals, plants, fungi, protists, bacteria). Support claims that organisms have shared structural and behavioral characteristics.

L.6.4.4: : Conduct investigations using a microscope or multimedia source to compare the characteristics of protists (euglena, paramecium, amoeba) and the methods they use to obtain energy and move through their environment (e.g., pond water).

P.6: : Physical Science

DCI.P.6.6: : Motions, Forces, and Energy

2.1.1: : Newton’s Laws describe forces and motion affecting substances in various environments and situations. Motion is determined by the amount of force applied. Focusing on magnetic, frictional, and gravitational forces will provide an understanding of the relationship between distance and contact forces.

P.6.6: : Students will demonstrate an understanding of Newton’s laws of motion using real world models and examples.

P.6.6.1: : Use an engineering design process to create or improve safety devices (e.g., seat belts, car seats, helmets) by applying Newton’s Laws of motion. Use an engineering design process to define the problem, design, construct, evaluate, and improve the safety device.

P.6.6.2: : Use mathematical computation and diagrams to calculate the sum of forces acting on various objects.

P.6.6.3: : Investigate and communicate ways to manipulate applied/frictional forces to improve movement of objects on various surfaces (e.g., athletic shoes, wheels on cars).

P.6.6.4: : Compare and contrast magnetic, electric, frictional, and gravitational forces.

P.6.6.5: : Conduct investigations to predict and explain the motion of an object according to its position, direction, speed, and acceleration.

P.6.6.6: : Investigate forces (gravity, friction, drag, lift, thrust) acting on objects (e.g., airplane, bicycle helmets). Use data to explain the differences between the forces in various environments.

P.6.6.7: : Determine the relationships between the concepts of potential, kinetic, and thermal energy.

E.6: : Earth and Space Science

DCI.E.6.8: : Earth and the Universe

3.1.1: : The hierarchical organization of the universe is the result of complex structure and function. Current theories suggest that time began with a period of extremely rapid expansion. Presently, Earth’s solar system consists of the Sun and other objects that are held in orbit by the Sun’s gravitational force. The interactions of the Earth, the Moon, and the Sun have effects that can be observed on Earth. Various technologies have aided in our understanding of Earth’s place in the universe.

E.6.8: : Students will demonstrate an understanding of Earth’s place in the universe and the interactions of the solar system (sun, planets, their moons, comets, and asteroids) using evidence from multiple scientific resources to explain how these objects are held in orbit around the Sun because of its gravitational pull.

E.6.8.4: : Obtain and evaluate information to model and compare the characteristics and movements of objects in the solar system (including planets, moons, asteroids, comets, and meteors).

E.6.8.5: : Construct explanations for how gravity affects the motion of objects in the solar system and tides on Earth.

E.6.8.6: : Design models representing motions within the Sun-Earth-Moon system to explain phenomena observed from the Earth’s surface (positions of celestial bodies, day and year, moon phases, solar and lunar eclipses, and tides).

Correlation last revised: 5/19/2025

Mississippi - Science: Grade Six: Structure and Function

College- and Career-Readiness Standards | Adopted: 2018

L.6: : Life Science

P.6: : Physical Science

E.6: : Earth and Space Science