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  • South Carolina Standards
  • Mathematics: 8th Grade

South Carolina - Mathematics: 8th Grade

2025 College- and Career-Ready Standards | Adopted: 2023

This correlation lists the recommended Gizmos for this state's curriculum standards. Click any Gizmo title below for more information.

8.MPS: : Mathematical Process Standards


8.MPS.PS: : PROBLEM SOLVING

8.MPS.PS.1: : Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them strategically.

Screenshot of 3D and Orthographic Views

3D and Orthographic Views

Arrange blocks in a three-dimensional space so that the top view, front view, and side view match the target top view, front view, and side view. 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)

Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)

Experiment with a system of two lines representing a cat-and-mouse chase. Adjust the speeds of the cat and mouse and the head start of the mouse, and immediately see the effects on the graph and on the chase. Connect real-world meaning to slope, y-intercept, and the intersection of lines. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Estimating Population Size

Estimating Population Size

Adjust the number of fish in a lake to be tagged and the number of fish to be recaptured. Use the number of tagged fish in the catch to estimate the number of fish in the lake. 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Multiplying with Decimals

Multiplying with Decimals

Multiply two decimals using a dynamic area model. On a grid, shade the region with width equal to one of the decimals and height equal to the other decimal and find the area of the region. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Percent of Change

Percent of Change

Apply markups and discounts using interactive "percent rulers." Improve number sense for percents with this dynamic, visual tool. Reinforce the original cost (or original price) as the baseline for percent calculations. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MPS.RC: : REPRESENTATION & COMMUNICATION

8.MPS.RC.1: : Explain ideas using precise and contextually appropriate mathematical language, tools, and models.

Screenshot of 3D and Orthographic Views

3D and Orthographic Views

Arrange blocks in a three-dimensional space so that the top view, front view, and side view match the target top view, front view, and side view. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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Screenshot of Equivalent Algebraic Expressions I

Equivalent Algebraic Expressions I

Grumpy’s Restaurant is now hiring! As a new chef at this underwater bistro, you’ll learn the basics of manipulating algebraic expressions. Learn how to make equivalent expressions using the Commutative and Associative properties, how to handle pesky subtraction and division, and how to identify equivalent and non-equivalent expressions. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Equivalent Algebraic Expressions II

Equivalent Algebraic Expressions II

Continue your meteoric rise in the undersea culinary world in this follow-up to Equivalent Algebraic Expressions I. Make equivalent expressions by using the distributive property forwards and backwards, sort expressions by equivalence, and personally assist Chef Grumpy himself with a project that will bring him (and maybe you) fame and fortune. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Estimating Population Size

Estimating Population Size

Adjust the number of fish in a lake to be tagged and the number of fish to be recaptured. Use the number of tagged fish in the catch to estimate the number of fish in the lake. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MPS.C: : CONNECTIONS

8.MPS.C.1: : Demonstrate a deep and flexible conceptual understanding of mathematical ideas, operations, and relationships while making real-world connections.

Screenshot of Modeling One-Step Equations

Modeling One-Step Equations

Solve a linear equation using a tile model. Use feedback to diagnose incorrect steps. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Polling: Neighborhood

Polling: Neighborhood

Conduct a phone poll of citizens in a small neighborhood to determine their response to a yes-or-no question. Use the results to estimate the sentiment of the entire population. Investigate how the error of this estimate becomes smaller as more people are polled. Compare random versus non-random sampling. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Rational Numbers, Opposites, and Absolute Values

Rational Numbers, Opposites, and Absolute Values

Use a number line to compare rational numbers. Change values by dragging points on the number line. Compare the opposites and absolute values of the numbers. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Simplifying Algebraic Expressions II

Simplifying Algebraic Expressions II

Will you adopt Spidro, Centeon, or Ping Bee? They're three very different critters with one thing in common: a hunger for simplified algebraic expressions! Learn how the distributive property can be used to combine variable terms, producing expressions that will help your pet grow up healthy and strong. You'll become a pro at identifying terms that can be combined – even terms with exponents and multiple variables. With enough practice, you and your pet will be ready for the competitive expression eating circuit. Good luck! 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Solving Algebraic Equations II

Solving Algebraic Equations II

Is solving equations tricky? If you know how to isolate a variable, you're halfway there. The other half? Don't do anything to upset the balance of an equation. Join our plucky variable friend as he encounters algebraic equations and a (sometimes grumpy) equal sign. With a little practice, you'll find that solving equations isn't tricky at all. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MPS.AJ: : ANALYZE & JUSTIFY

8.MPS.AJ.1: : Use critical thinking skills to reason both abstractly and quantitatively.

Screenshot of Estimating Population Size

Estimating Population Size

Adjust the number of fish in a lake to be tagged and the number of fish to be recaptured. Use the number of tagged fish in the catch to estimate the number of fish in the lake. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Geometric Probability

Geometric Probability

Randomly throw darts at a target and see what percent are "hits." Vary the size of the target and repeat the experiment. Study the relationship between the area of the target and the percent of darts that strike it 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Pattern Flip (Patterns)

Pattern Flip (Patterns)

In the Pattern Flip carnival game, you are shown a pattern of cards. The first cards are face-up so you can see the pattern, and the rest are face-down. Can you guess which animals are on the face-down cards? Use one of the preset patterns, or make your own custom pattern. Good luck! 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Polling: Neighborhood

Polling: Neighborhood

Conduct a phone poll of citizens in a small neighborhood to determine their response to a yes-or-no question. Use the results to estimate the sentiment of the entire population. Investigate how the error of this estimate becomes smaller as more people are polled. Compare random versus non-random sampling. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MPS.SP: : STRUCTURE & PATTERNS

8.MPS.SP.1: : Identify and apply regularity in repeated reasoning to make generalizations.

Screenshot of Finding Patterns

Finding Patterns

Build a pattern to complete a sequence of patterns. Study a sequence of three patterns of squares in a grid and build the fourth pattern of the sequence in a grid. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Pattern Finder

Pattern Finder

Observe frogs jumping around on colored lily pads. Find, test, and reason about patterns you see in their jumping. 5 Minute Preview


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8.DPSR: : Data, Probability, and Statistical Reasoning


8.DPSR.1: : Analyze data sets to identify their statistical elements.

8.DPSR.1.1: : Create and analyze scatter plots to represent numerical data sets in mathematical and real-world situations.

Screenshot of Correlation

Correlation

Explore the relationship between the correlation coefficient of a data set and its graph. Fit a line to the data and compare the least-squares fit line. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Least-Squares Best Fit Lines

Least-Squares Best Fit Lines

Fit a line to the data in a scatter plot using your own judgment. Then compare the least squares line of best fit. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Solving Using Trend Lines

Solving Using Trend Lines

Examine the scatter plots for data related to weather at different latitudes. The Gizmo includes three different data sets, one with negative correlation, one positive, and one with no correlation. Compare the least squares best-fit line. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Trends in Scatter Plots

Trends in Scatter Plots

Examine the scatter plot for a random data set with negative or positive correlation. Vary the correlation and explore how correlation is reflected in the scatter plot and the trend line. 5 Minute Preview


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8.DPSR.1.2: : Draw inferences about data sets from two populations using the shape of the distribution, measures of center, and measures of variability. Limit measures to mean, median, mode, range, mean absolute deviation, and interquartile range.

Screenshot of Box-and-Whisker Plots

Box-and-Whisker Plots

Construct a box-and-whisker plot to match a line plots, and construct a line plot to match a box-and-whisker plots. Manipulate the line plot and examine how the box-and-whisker plot changes. Then manipulate the box-and-whisker plot and examine how the line plot changes. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Populations and Samples

Populations and Samples

Compare sample distributions drawn from population distributions. Predict characteristics of a population distribution based on a sample distribution and examine how well a small sample represents a given population. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Reaction Time 1 (Graphs and Statistics)

Reaction Time 1 (Graphs and Statistics)

Test your reaction time by catching a falling ruler or clicking a target. Create a data set of experiment results, and calculate the range, mode, median, and mean of your data. Data can be displayed on a list, table, bar graph or dot plot. The Reaction Time 1 Student Exploration focuses on range, mode, and median. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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Screenshot of Reaction Time 2 (Graphs and Statistics)

Reaction Time 2 (Graphs and Statistics)

Test your reaction time by catching a falling ruler or clicking a target. Create a data set of experiment results, and calculate the range, mode, median, and mean of your data. Data can be displayed on a list, table, bar graph or dot plot. The Reaction Time 2 Student Exploration focuses on mean. 5 Minute Preview


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8.DPSR.1.3: : Describe how adding and deleting data throughout the data set can affect the mean, median, mode, and distribution of the data set.

Screenshot of Describing Data Using Statistics

Describing Data Using Statistics

Investigate the mean, median, mode, and range of a data set through its graph. Manipulate the data and watch how the mean, median, mode, and range change (or, in some cases, how they don't change). 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Movie Reviewer (Mean and Median)

Movie Reviewer (Mean and Median)

Movie reviewers rate movies on a scale of 0 to 10. Each movie comes with a set of reviews that can be changed by the user. The mean of a data set can be explored using a see-saw balance model. Students can also find the median, mode, and range of the data set. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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Screenshot of Reaction Time 2 (Graphs and Statistics)

Reaction Time 2 (Graphs and Statistics)

Test your reaction time by catching a falling ruler or clicking a target. Create a data set of experiment results, and calculate the range, mode, median, and mean of your data. Data can be displayed on a list, table, bar graph or dot plot. The Reaction Time 2 Student Exploration focuses on mean. 5 Minute Preview


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8.DPSR.2: : Calculate and interpret probability.

8.DPSR.2.1: : Determine the sample space for a compound event.

Screenshot of Independent and Dependent Events

Independent and Dependent Events

Compare the theoretical and experimental probabilities of drawing colored marbles from a bag. Record results of successive draws to find the experimental probability. Perform the drawings with replacement of the marbles to study independent events, or without replacement to explore dependent events. 5 Minute Preview


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8.DPSR.2.2: : Calculate and interpret the probability of compound independent and dependent events.

Screenshot of Independent and Dependent Events

Independent and Dependent Events

Compare the theoretical and experimental probabilities of drawing colored marbles from a bag. Record results of successive draws to find the experimental probability. Perform the drawings with replacement of the marbles to study independent events, or without replacement to explore dependent events. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR: : Measurement, Geometry, and Spatial Reasoning


8.MGSR.1: : Determine the measurements of geometric figures.

8.MGSR.1.1: : Given the geometric formulas, find the volume of cones, cylinders, and spheres in mathematical and real-world situations.

Screenshot of Measuring Volume

Measuring Volume

Measure the volume of liquids and solids using beakers, graduated cylinders, overflow cups, and rulers. Water can be poured from one container to another and objects can be added to containers. A pipette can be used to transfer small amounts of water, and a magnifier can be used to observe the meniscus in a graduated cylinder. Test your volume-measurement skills in the "Practice" mode of the Gizmo. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Prisms and Cylinders

Prisms and Cylinders

Vary the height and base-edge or radius length of a prism or cylinder and examine how its three-dimensional representation changes. Determine the area of the base and the volume of the solid. Compare the volume of an oblique prism or cylinder to the volume of a right prism or cylinder. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Pyramids and Cones

Pyramids and Cones

Vary the height and base-edge or radius length of a pyramid or cone and examine how its three-dimensional representation changes. Determine the area of the base and the volume of the solid. Compare the volume of a skew pyramid or cone to the volume of a right pyramid or cone. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.1.2: : Find the distance between any two points in the coordinate plane using the Pythagorean Theorem.

Screenshot of Distance Formula

Distance Formula

Explore the distance formula as an application of the Pythagorean theorem. Learn to see any two points as the endpoints of the hypotenuse of a right triangle. Drag those points and examine changes to the triangle and the distance calculation. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.1.3: : Given the Pythagorean Theorem, determine unknown side lengths in right triangles in mathematical and real-world situations.

Screenshot of Pythagorean Theorem

Pythagorean Theorem

Explore the Pythagorean Theorem using a dynamic right triangle. Examine a visual, geometric application of the Pythagorean Theorem, using the areas of squares on the sides of the triangle. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Pythagorean Theorem with a Geoboard

Pythagorean Theorem with a Geoboard

Build right triangles in an interactive geoboard and build squares on the sides of the triangles to discover the Pythagorean Theorem. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.1.4: : Determine if a given set of sides forms a right triangle.

Screenshot of Pythagorean Theorem

Pythagorean Theorem

Explore the Pythagorean Theorem using a dynamic right triangle. Examine a visual, geometric application of the Pythagorean Theorem, using the areas of squares on the sides of the triangle. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Pythagorean Theorem with a Geoboard

Pythagorean Theorem with a Geoboard

Build right triangles in an interactive geoboard and build squares on the sides of the triangles to discover the Pythagorean Theorem. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.2: : Determine angle and/or side relationships.

8.MGSR.2.1: : Determine missing angle measurements created when parallel lines are cut by a transversal.

Screenshot of Triangle Angle Sum

Triangle Angle Sum

Measure the interior angles of a triangle and find the sum. Examine whether that sum is the same for all triangles. Also, discover how the measure of an exterior angle relates to the interior angle measures. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.2.2: : Determine if two-dimensional figures are congruent or similar.

Screenshot of Proving Triangles Congruent

Proving Triangles Congruent

Apply constraints to two triangles. Then drag the vertices of the triangles around and determine which constraints guarantee congruence. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Similar Figures

Similar Figures

Vary the scale factor and rotation of an image and compare it to the preimage. Determine how the angle measures and side lengths of the two figures are related. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Similarity in Right Triangles

Similarity in Right Triangles

Divide a right triangle at the altitude to the hypotenuse to get two similar right triangles. Explore the relationship between the two triangles. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.2.3: : Identify the congruent corresponding angles of similar polygons.

Screenshot of Similar Figures

Similar Figures

Vary the scale factor and rotation of an image and compare it to the preimage. Determine how the angle measures and side lengths of the two figures are related. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.2.4: : Discover and apply the Exterior Angle Theorem of triangles to find a missing angle.

Screenshot of Triangle Angle Sum

Triangle Angle Sum

Measure the interior angles of a triangle and find the sum. Examine whether that sum is the same for all triangles. Also, discover how the measure of an exterior angle relates to the interior angle measures. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.2.5: : Apply proportional reasoning to find the missing side lengths of two similar figures.

Screenshot of Similar Figures

Similar Figures

Vary the scale factor and rotation of an image and compare it to the preimage. Determine how the angle measures and side lengths of the two figures are related. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.3: : Graph on a coordinate plane.

8.MGSR.3.1: : Identify the transformation as a rotation, reflection, and/or translation. Limit rotations to multiples of 90 degrees centered on the origin.

Screenshot of Rotations, Reflections, and Translations

Rotations, Reflections, and Translations

Rotate, reflect, and translate a figure in the plane. Compare the translated figure to the original figure. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.3.3: : Translate geometric figures vertically and/or horizontally.

Screenshot of Rotations, Reflections, and Translations

Rotations, Reflections, and Translations

Rotate, reflect, and translate a figure in the plane. Compare the translated figure to the original figure. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.3.4: : Reflect geometric figures with respect to the x-axis and/or y-axis.

Screenshot of Rotations, Reflections, and Translations

Rotations, Reflections, and Translations

Rotate, reflect, and translate a figure in the plane. Compare the translated figure to the original figure. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.3.5: : Rotate geometric figures 90, 180, and 270 degrees, both clockwise and counterclockwise, about the origin in a coordinate plane.

Screenshot of Rotations, Reflections, and Translations

Rotations, Reflections, and Translations

Rotate, reflect, and translate a figure in the plane. Compare the translated figure to the original figure. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.3.6: : Create a dilation using a given scale factor and describe the effect of a dilation.

Screenshot of Dilations

Dilations

Dilate a figure and investigate its resized image. See how scaling a figure affects the coordinates of its vertices, both in (x, y) form and in matrix form. 5 Minute Preview


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8.MGSR.3.7: : Describe the effect of a series of transformations, including dilations, translations, rotations, and reflections, on two-dimensional figures using coordinates on the coordinate plane.

Screenshot of Rotations, Reflections, and Translations

Rotations, Reflections, and Translations

Rotate, reflect, and translate a figure in the plane. Compare the translated figure to the original figure. 5 Minute Preview


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8.NR: : Numerical Reasoning


8.NR.1: : Translate among multiple representations of rational numbers.

8.NR.1.1: : Convert any form of a rational number to any other form including fractions (mixed numbers), decimals, and percentages.

Screenshot of Fraction, Decimal, Percent (Area and Grid Models)

Fraction, Decimal, Percent (Area and Grid Models)

Model and compare fractions, decimals, and percents using area models. Each area model can have 10 or 100 sections and can be set to display a fraction, decimal, or percent. Click inside the area models to shade them. Compare the numbers visually or on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Part-to-part and Part-to-whole Ratios

Part-to-part and Part-to-whole Ratios

Compare a ratio represented by an area with its percent, fraction, and decimal forms. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Percents, Fractions, and Decimals

Percents, Fractions, and Decimals

Compare a quantity represented by an area with its percent, fraction, and decimal forms. 5 Minute Preview


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8.NR.2: : Utilize real numbers in mathematical and real-world situations.

8.NR.2.1: : Compare real numbers and write statements using is equal to (=), is not equal to, is less than (<), is greater than (>), is greater than or equal to, or is less than or equal to.

Screenshot of Comparing and Ordering Decimals

Comparing and Ordering Decimals

Use grids to model decimal numbers and compare them graphically. Then compare the numbers on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Integers, Opposites, and Absolute Values

Integers, Opposites, and Absolute Values

Compare and order integers using draggable points on a number line. Also explore opposites and absolute values on the number line. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Ordering Percents, Fractions, and Decimals Greater Than 1

Ordering Percents, Fractions, and Decimals Greater Than 1

Compare and order numbers greater than 1 using area grids and a number line. Examine the numbers represented as percents, improper fractions, and decimals. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Ordering and Approximating Square Roots

Ordering and Approximating Square Roots

Order square roots on a number line. Approximate the square roots using the side lengths of square regions in a grid. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Rational Numbers, Opposites, and Absolute Values

Rational Numbers, Opposites, and Absolute Values

Use a number line to compare rational numbers. Change values by dragging points on the number line. Compare the opposites and absolute values of the numbers. 5 Minute Preview


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8.NR.2.2: : Classify and order the subsets of real numbers in the number system including natural, whole, integer, rational, and irrational numbers.

Screenshot of Comparing and Ordering Decimals

Comparing and Ordering Decimals

Use grids to model decimal numbers and compare them graphically. Then compare the numbers on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Integers, Opposites, and Absolute Values

Integers, Opposites, and Absolute Values

Compare and order integers using draggable points on a number line. Also explore opposites and absolute values on the number line. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Ordering Percents, Fractions, and Decimals Greater Than 1

Ordering Percents, Fractions, and Decimals Greater Than 1

Compare and order numbers greater than 1 using area grids and a number line. Examine the numbers represented as percents, improper fractions, and decimals. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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Screenshot of Ordering and Approximating Square Roots

Ordering and Approximating Square Roots

Order square roots on a number line. Approximate the square roots using the side lengths of square regions in a grid. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Rational Numbers, Opposites, and Absolute Values

Rational Numbers, Opposites, and Absolute Values

Use a number line to compare rational numbers. Change values by dragging points on the number line. Compare the opposites and absolute values of the numbers. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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8.PAFR: : Patterns, Algebra, and Functional Reasoning


8.PAFR.1: : Determine if a table, graph, verbal description, or equation represents a function and describe its characteristics.

8.PAFR.1.1: : Define an equation in slope-intercept form (y = mx + b) as being a linear function.

Screenshot of Slope-Intercept Form of a Line

Slope-Intercept Form of a Line

Compare the slope-intercept form of a linear equation to its graph. Vary the coefficients and explore how the graph changes in response. 5 Minute Preview


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8.PAFR.1.2: : Identify and describe the constant rate of change and the y-intercept of a linear function.

Screenshot of Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)

Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)

Experiment with a system of two lines representing a cat-and-mouse chase. Adjust the speeds of the cat and mouse and the head start of the mouse, and immediately see the effects on the graph and on the chase. Connect real-world meaning to slope, y-intercept, and the intersection of lines. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems) - Metric

Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems) - Metric

Experiment with a system of two lines representing a cat-and-mouse chase. Adjust the speeds of the cat and mouse and the head start of the mouse, and immediately see the effects on the graph and on the chase. Connect real-world meaning to slope, y-intercept, and the intersection of lines. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Direct and Inverse Variation

Direct and Inverse Variation

Adjust the constant of variation and explore how the graph of the direct or inverse variation function changes in response. Compare direct variation functions to inverse variation functions. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Distance-Time Graphs

Distance-Time Graphs

Create a graph of a runner's position versus time and watch the runner complete a 40-yard dash based on the graph you made. Notice the connection between the slope of the line and the speed of the runner. What will the runner do if the slope of the line is zero? What if the slope is negative? Add a second runner (a second graph) and connect real-world meaning to the intersection of two graphs. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Distance-Time Graphs - Metric

Distance-Time Graphs - Metric

Create a graph of a runner's position versus time and watch the runner complete a 40-meter dash based on the graph you made. Notice the connection between the slope of the line and the speed of the runner. What will the runner do if the slope of the line is zero? What if the slope is negative? Add a second runner (a second graph) and connect real-world meaning to the intersection of two graphs. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Distance-Time and Velocity-Time Graphs

Distance-Time and Velocity-Time Graphs

Create a graph of a runner's position versus time and watch the runner run a 40-yard dash based on the graph you made. Notice the connection between the slope of the line and the velocity of the runner. Add a second runner (a second graph) and connect real-world meaning to the intersection of two graphs. Also experiment with a graph of velocity versus time for the runners, and also distance traveled versus time. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Distance-Time and Velocity-Time Graphs - Metric

Distance-Time and Velocity-Time Graphs - Metric

Create a graph of a runner's position versus time and watch the runner run a 40-meter dash based on the graph you made. Notice the connection between the slope of the line and the velocity of the runner. Add a second runner (a second graph) and connect real-world meaning to the intersection of two graphs. Also experiment with a graph of velocity versus time for the runners, and also distance traveled versus time. 5 Minute Preview


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8.PAFR.1.3: : Determine if a graph, table, mapping, or verbal description is a function (linear or nonlinear) or not a function.

Screenshot of Introduction to Functions

Introduction to Functions

Determine if a relation is a function using the mapping diagram, ordered pairs, or the graph of the relation. Drag arrows from the domain to the range, type in ordered pairs, or drag points to the graph to add inputs and outputs to the relation. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Linear Functions

Linear Functions

Determine if a relation is a function from the mapping diagram, ordered pairs, or graph. Use the graph to determine if it is linear. 5 Minute Preview


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8.PAFR.1.4: : Describe the key features of given functions, including domain, range, intervals of increasing or decreasing, constant, discrete, continuous, and intercepts.

Screenshot of Distance-Time Graphs

Distance-Time Graphs

Create a graph of a runner's position versus time and watch the runner complete a 40-yard dash based on the graph you made. Notice the connection between the slope of the line and the speed of the runner. What will the runner do if the slope of the line is zero? What if the slope is negative? Add a second runner (a second graph) and connect real-world meaning to the intersection of two graphs. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Distance-Time Graphs - Metric

Distance-Time Graphs - Metric

Create a graph of a runner's position versus time and watch the runner complete a 40-meter dash based on the graph you made. Notice the connection between the slope of the line and the speed of the runner. What will the runner do if the slope of the line is zero? What if the slope is negative? Add a second runner (a second graph) and connect real-world meaning to the intersection of two graphs. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Introduction to Functions

Introduction to Functions

Determine if a relation is a function using the mapping diagram, ordered pairs, or the graph of the relation. Drag arrows from the domain to the range, type in ordered pairs, or drag points to the graph to add inputs and outputs to the relation. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Linear Functions

Linear Functions

Determine if a relation is a function from the mapping diagram, ordered pairs, or graph. Use the graph to determine if it is linear. 5 Minute Preview


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8.PAFR.1.5: : Use multiple representations including mappings, tables, graphs, verbal description, and equations (only when linear) of two functions to compare the functions and draw conclusions.

Screenshot of Function Machines 3 (Functions and Problem Solving)

Function Machines 3 (Functions and Problem Solving)

Drop a number into a function machine, and see what number comes out! You can use one of the six pre-set function machines, or program your own function rule into one of the blank machines. Stack up to three function machines together. Input and output can be recorded in a table and on a graph. 5 Minute Preview


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8.PAFR.1.6: : Translate among the multiple representations, including mappings, tables, graphs, verbal description, and equations (only when linear) of a function.

Screenshot of Function Machines 2 (Functions, Tables, and Graphs)

Function Machines 2 (Functions, Tables, and Graphs)

Drop a number into a function machine, and see what number comes out! You can use one of the six pre-set function machines, or program your own function rule into one of the blank machines. Stack up to three function machines together. Input and output can be recorded in a table and on a graph. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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Screenshot of Linear Functions

Linear Functions

Determine if a relation is a function from the mapping diagram, ordered pairs, or graph. Use the graph to determine if it is linear. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Points, Lines, and Equations

Points, Lines, and Equations

Compare the graph of a linear function to its rule and to a table of its values. Change the function by dragging two points on the line. Examine how the rule and table change. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Slope-Intercept Form of a Line

Slope-Intercept Form of a Line

Compare the slope-intercept form of a linear equation to its graph. Vary the coefficients and explore how the graph changes in response. 5 Minute Preview


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8.PAFR.2: : Write, simplify, and evaluate algebraic expressions; write and solve algebraic equations and inequalities.

8.PAFR.2.1: : Solve multi-step one-variable equations and inequalities with variables on both sides with rational coefficients.

Screenshot of Solving Equations by Graphing Each Side

Solving Equations by Graphing Each Side

Solve an equation by graphing each side and finding the intersection of the lines. Vary the coefficients in the equation and explore how the graph changes in response. 5 Minute Preview


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8.PAFR.2.2: : Describe single-variable equations as having one solution, no solution, or an infinite number of solutions.

Screenshot of Solving Equations by Graphing Each Side

Solving Equations by Graphing Each Side

Solve an equation by graphing each side and finding the intersection of the lines. Vary the coefficients in the equation and explore how the graph changes in response. 5 Minute Preview


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8.PAFR.2.3: : Identify the rate of change for a linear function as the slope of the line.

Screenshot of Point-Slope Form of a Line

Point-Slope Form of a Line

Compare the point-slope form of a linear equation to its graph. Vary the coefficients and explore how the graph changes in response. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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Screenshot of Slope

Slope

Explore the slope of a line, and learn how to calculate slope. Adjust the line by moving points that are on the line, and see how its slope changes. 5 Minute Preview


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8.PAFR.2.4: : Explain why the slope, m, is the same between any two distinct points on a linear graph.

Screenshot of Slope-Intercept Form of a Line

Slope-Intercept Form of a Line

Compare the slope-intercept form of a linear equation to its graph. Vary the coefficients and explore how the graph changes in response. 5 Minute Preview


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8.PAFR.2.5: : Given a table or a graph, identify the slope and the y-intercept of a line and write a linear equation to express that line.

Screenshot of Slope-Intercept Form of a Line

Slope-Intercept Form of a Line

Compare the slope-intercept form of a linear equation to its graph. Vary the coefficients and explore how the graph changes in response. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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8.PAFR.3: : Apply mathematical patterns, properties, and algorithms to the set of rational numbers to find sums, differences, products, and quotients and to write equivalent expressions.

8.PAFR.3.1: : Analyze patterns of perfect squares and perfect cubes to evaluate square roots and cube roots. Limit to square roots less than or equal to 400 and cube roots less than or equal to 1,000.

Screenshot of Ordering and Approximating Square Roots

Ordering and Approximating Square Roots

Order square roots on a number line. Approximate the square roots using the side lengths of square regions in a grid. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Square Roots

Square Roots

Explore the meaning of square roots using an area model. Use the side length of a square to find the square root of a decimal number or a whole number. 5 Minute Preview


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8.PAFR.3.2: : Approximate non-perfect square roots and cube roots to the nearest tenth. Limit to square roots less than or equal to 400 and cube roots less than or equal to 1,000.

Screenshot of Ordering and Approximating Square Roots

Ordering and Approximating Square Roots

Order square roots on a number line. Approximate the square roots using the side lengths of square regions in a grid. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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Screenshot of Square Roots

Square Roots

Explore the meaning of square roots using an area model. Use the side length of a square to find the square root of a decimal number or a whole number. 5 Minute Preview


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8.PAFR.3.3: : Apply laws of exponents to simplify algebraic expressions involving no more than three variables and integer exponents.

Screenshot of Dividing Exponential Expressions

Dividing Exponential Expressions

Choose the correct steps to divide exponential expressions. Use the feedback to diagnose incorrect steps. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Exponents and Power Rules

Exponents and Power Rules

Choose the correct steps to simplify expressions with exponents using the rules of exponents and powers. Use feedback to diagnose incorrect steps. 5 Minute Preview


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Screenshot of Multiplying Exponential Expressions

Multiplying Exponential Expressions

Choose the correct steps to multiply exponential expressions. Use the feedback to diagnose incorrect steps. 5 Minute Preview


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Correlation last revised: 8/22/2024

About STEM Cases

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