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  • Illustrative Mathematics Textbooks
  • Illustrative Mathematics Grade 5 (2019)

Illustrative Mathematics Grade 5 (2019)

1: Finding Volume

1.1: What Is Volume?

A computer screen displays a cube and a computer interface for balancing blocks on a cone-shaped platform.

Balancing Blocks (Volume)

This Gizmo provides you with two challenges. First, use blocks to build a figure with a given volume. Then, try to balance the blocks on a platform that sits on the tip of a cone. The dimensions of the platform can be adjusted, and blocks can be added or deleted by clicking on the model. 5 Minute Preview


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1.2: Measure Volume

A computer screen displays a cube and a computer interface for balancing blocks on a cone-shaped platform.

Balancing Blocks (Volume)

This Gizmo provides you with two challenges. First, use blocks to build a figure with a given volume. Then, try to balance the blocks on a platform that sits on the tip of a cone. The dimensions of the platform can be adjusted, and blocks can be added or deleted by clicking on the model. 5 Minute Preview


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1.3: Volumes of Prism Drawings

A computer screen displays a cube and a computer interface for balancing blocks on a cone-shaped platform.

Balancing Blocks (Volume)

This Gizmo provides you with two challenges. First, use blocks to build a figure with a given volume. Then, try to balance the blocks on a platform that sits on the tip of a cone. The dimensions of the platform can be adjusted, and blocks can be added or deleted by clicking on the model. 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo

1.4: Use Layers to Determine Volume

A computer screen displays a cube and a computer interface for balancing blocks on a cone-shaped platform.

Balancing Blocks (Volume)

This Gizmo provides you with two challenges. First, use blocks to build a figure with a given volume. Then, try to balance the blocks on a platform that sits on the tip of a cone. The dimensions of the platform can be adjusted, and blocks can be added or deleted by clicking on the model. 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo

1.5: Side Lengths of Rectangular Prisms

A computer screen displays a cube and a computer interface for balancing blocks on a cone-shaped platform.

Balancing Blocks (Volume)

This Gizmo provides you with two challenges. First, use blocks to build a figure with a given volume. Then, try to balance the blocks on a platform that sits on the tip of a cone. The dimensions of the platform can be adjusted, and blocks can be added or deleted by clicking on the model. 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo

1.7: Cubic Units of Measure

Prisms and Cylinders

Vary the height and base-edge or radius length of a prism or cylinder and examine how its three-dimensional representation changes. Determine the area of the base and the volume of the solid. Compare the volume of an oblique prism or cylinder to the volume of a right prism or cylinder. 5 Minute Preview


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2: Fractions as Quotients and Fraction Multiplication

2.1: Share Sandwiches

Computer screen displaying fraction tiles, showing improper fractions and mixed numbers on two number lines for exploration.

Fractions Greater than One (Fraction Tiles)

Explore fractions greater than one with the Fractionator, a fraction-tile-making machine in the Gizmo. Create sums of fraction tiles on two number lines. Sums greater than one are shown as improper fractions on the top number line, and as mixed numbers on the bottom number line. 5 Minute Preview


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2.2: Share More Sandwiches

A screen illustrating different tables related to Equivalent Fractions, featuring Fraction Tiles for visual learning.

Equivalent Fractions (Fraction Tiles)

Explore fractions using the Fractionator, the machine that makes fraction tiles. Compare fractions and find equivalent fractions by arranging the tiles on two horizontal rows. Explore simplifying fractions. Add fractions and express sums as improper fractions or mixed numbers. 5 Minute Preview


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2.9: Relate Area to Multiplication

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


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2.10: Fractional Side Lengths Less Than 1

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


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2.11: Fractional Side Lengths Greater Than 1

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


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2.14: Area Situations

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo

3: Multiplying and Dividing Fractions

3.1: One Piece of One Part

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


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3.2: Represent Unit Fraction Multiplication

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo

3.3: Multiply Unit Fractions

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo

3.5: Multiple a Unit Fraction by a Non-unit Fraction

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo

3.6: Multiply Fractions

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

3.7: Generalize Fraction Multiplication

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

3.11: Divide Unit Fractions by Whole Numbers

Computer screen displaying an area model for dividing fractions, with adjustable numerators and denominators.

Dividing Fractions

Divide fractions using area models. Adjust the numerators and denominators of the divisor and dividend and see how the area model and calculation change. 5 Minute Preview


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3.12: Represent Division of Unit Fractions by Whole Numbers

Computer screen displaying an area model for dividing fractions, with adjustable numerators and denominators.

Dividing Fractions

Divide fractions using area models. Adjust the numerators and denominators of the divisor and dividend and see how the area model and calculation change. 5 Minute Preview


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3.13: Divide Whole Numbers by Unit Fractions

Computer screen displaying an area model for dividing fractions, with adjustable numerators and denominators.

Dividing Fractions

Divide fractions using area models. Adjust the numerators and denominators of the divisor and dividend and see how the area model and calculation change. 5 Minute Preview


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3.14: Represent Division of Whole Numbers Unit Fractions

Computer screen displaying an area model for dividing fractions, with adjustable numerators and denominators.

Dividing Fractions

Divide fractions using area models. Adjust the numerators and denominators of the divisor and dividend and see how the area model and calculation change. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

3.16: Reason About Quotients

Computer screen displaying an area model for dividing fractions, with adjustable numerators and denominators.

Dividing Fractions

Divide fractions using area models. Adjust the numerators and denominators of the divisor and dividend and see how the area model and calculation change. 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo

3.17: Fraction Multiplication and Division Situations

Computer screen displaying an area model for dividing fractions, with adjustable numerators and denominators.

Dividing Fractions

Divide fractions using area models. Adjust the numerators and denominators of the divisor and dividend and see how the area model and calculation change. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

4: Wrapping Up Multiplication and Division with Multi-Digit Numbers

4.19: Trash Talk

Cannonball Clowns (Number Line Estimation)

Launch clowns from a circus cannon and try to hit the target. Drag digit cards on the control panel to set the launch distance and choose an appropriate unit of distance. After practicing your clown-launching skills on a number line, move on to the Big Top, Football Field, School Buses, the Golden Gate Bridge, and more! 5 Minute Preview


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5: Place Value Patterns and Decimal Operations

5.1: What is One Thousandth?

Computer screen displaying types of numbers: Fraction, Decimal, Percent with Area and Grid Models.

Fraction, Decimal, Percent (Area and Grid Models)

Model and compare fractions, decimals, and percents using area models. Each area model can have 10 or 100 sections and can be set to display a fraction, decimal, or percent. Click inside the area models to shade them. Compare the numbers visually or on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


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Screen displaying a sequence of whole numbers and decimals using Base-10 blocks for educational modeling.

Modeling Whole Numbers and Decimals (Base-10 Blocks)

Model numbers with base-10 blocks. Drag flats, rods, and individual cubes onto a mat to model a number. Blocks can be exchanged from one area of the mat to the other. Four sets of blocks are available to model a variety of whole numbers and decimals. 5 Minute Preview


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5.2: Thousandths on Grids and Words

Computer screen displaying types of numbers: Fraction, Decimal, Percent with Area and Grid Models.

Fraction, Decimal, Percent (Area and Grid Models)

Model and compare fractions, decimals, and percents using area models. Each area model can have 10 or 100 sections and can be set to display a fraction, decimal, or percent. Click inside the area models to shade them. Compare the numbers visually or on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


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5.3: Thousandths in Expanded Form

Screen displaying a sequence of whole numbers and decimals using Base-10 blocks for educational modeling.

Modeling Whole Numbers and Decimals (Base-10 Blocks)

Model numbers with base-10 blocks. Drag flats, rods, and individual cubes onto a mat to model a number. Blocks can be exchanged from one area of the mat to the other. Four sets of blocks are available to model a variety of whole numbers and decimals. 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo

5.5: Compare Decimals

Computer screen displaying grids and a number line for comparing and ordering decimal numbers graphically.

Comparing and Ordering Decimals

Use grids to model decimal numbers and compare them graphically. Then compare the numbers on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


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A screen displaying a number line and grid models for visualizing decimals in mathematics.

Modeling Decimals (Area and Grid Models)

Model and compare decimals using area models. Set the number of sections in each model to 1, 10, or 100, and then click in the models to shade sections. Compare decimals visually and on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


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5.6: Compare Decimals on the Number Line

Computer screen displaying grids and a number line for comparing and ordering decimal numbers graphically.

Comparing and Ordering Decimals

Use grids to model decimal numbers and compare them graphically. Then compare the numbers on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


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A screen displaying a number line and grid models for visualizing decimals in mathematics.

Modeling Decimals (Area and Grid Models)

Model and compare decimals using area models. Set the number of sections in each model to 1, 10, or 100, and then click in the models to shade sections. Compare decimals visually and on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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A car driving on a road, accompanied by a map and various traffic signs indicating directions.

Treasure Hunter (Decimals on the Number Line)

Drive a desert highway searching for buried treasure. Learn to use the car's tens, ones, tenths, and hundredths gears, along with a GPS system (number line), to find the right place to dig. Plot your findings on a zoomable number line map. Can you become a master Treasure Hunter? 5 Minute Preview


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5.9: Order Decimals

Computer screen displaying grids and a number line for comparing and ordering decimal numbers graphically.

Comparing and Ordering Decimals

Use grids to model decimal numbers and compare them graphically. Then compare the numbers on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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A screen displaying a number line and grid models for visualizing decimals in mathematics.

Modeling Decimals (Area and Grid Models)

Model and compare decimals using area models. Set the number of sections in each model to 1, 10, or 100, and then click in the models to shade sections. Compare decimals visually and on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A car driving on a road, accompanied by a map and various traffic signs indicating directions.

Treasure Hunter (Decimals on the Number Line)

Drive a desert highway searching for buried treasure. Learn to use the car's tens, ones, tenths, and hundredths gears, along with a GPS system (number line), to find the right place to dig. Plot your findings on a zoomable number line map. Can you become a master Treasure Hunter? 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

5.11: Make Sense of Decimal Addition

Computer screen displaying various whole numbers and decimals using Base-10 blocks for educational purposes.

Adding Whole Numbers and Decimals (Base-10 Blocks)

Use base-10 blocks to model two numbers. Then combine the blocks to model the sum. Blocks of equal value can be exchanged from one area of the mat to the other to help understand carrying when adding. Four sets of blocks are available to model different place values. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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A computer screen displaying a number line illustrating sums and differences of decimal numbers using area models.

Sums and Differences with Decimals

Find the sum or difference of two decimal numbers using area models. Find the decimals and their sum or difference on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo

5.12: Estimate and Add

Computer screen displaying various whole numbers and decimals using Base-10 blocks for educational purposes.

Adding Whole Numbers and Decimals (Base-10 Blocks)

Use base-10 blocks to model two numbers. Then combine the blocks to model the sum. Blocks of equal value can be exchanged from one area of the mat to the other to help understand carrying when adding. Four sets of blocks are available to model different place values. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A computer screen displaying a number line illustrating sums and differences of decimal numbers using area models.

Sums and Differences with Decimals

Find the sum or difference of two decimal numbers using area models. Find the decimals and their sum or difference on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

5.13: Analyze Addition Mistakes

Computer screen displaying various whole numbers and decimals using Base-10 blocks for educational purposes.

Adding Whole Numbers and Decimals (Base-10 Blocks)

Use base-10 blocks to model two numbers. Then combine the blocks to model the sum. Blocks of equal value can be exchanged from one area of the mat to the other to help understand carrying when adding. Four sets of blocks are available to model different place values. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A computer screen displaying a number line illustrating sums and differences of decimal numbers using area models.

Sums and Differences with Decimals

Find the sum or difference of two decimal numbers using area models. Find the decimals and their sum or difference on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

5.14: Make Sense of Decimal Subtraction

A computer screen displaying various types of numbers, focusing on subtracting whole numbers and decimals with base-10 blocks.

Subtracting Whole Numbers and Decimals (Base-10 Blocks)

Use base-10 blocks to model a starting number. Then subtract blocks from this number by dragging them into a subtraction bin. Blocks of equal value can be exchanged from one section of the mat to the other to help understand regrouping and borrowing. Four sets of blocks are available to model different place values. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A computer screen displaying a number line illustrating sums and differences of decimal numbers using area models.

Sums and Differences with Decimals

Find the sum or difference of two decimal numbers using area models. Find the decimals and their sum or difference on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

5.15: Estimate and Subtract

A computer screen displaying various types of numbers, focusing on subtracting whole numbers and decimals with base-10 blocks.

Subtracting Whole Numbers and Decimals (Base-10 Blocks)

Use base-10 blocks to model a starting number. Then subtract blocks from this number by dragging them into a subtraction bin. Blocks of equal value can be exchanged from one section of the mat to the other to help understand regrouping and borrowing. Four sets of blocks are available to model different place values. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A computer screen displaying a number line illustrating sums and differences of decimal numbers using area models.

Sums and Differences with Decimals

Find the sum or difference of two decimal numbers using area models. Find the decimals and their sum or difference on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

5.16: Addition and Subtraction

Computer screen displaying various whole numbers and decimals using Base-10 blocks for educational purposes.

Adding Whole Numbers and Decimals (Base-10 Blocks)

Use base-10 blocks to model two numbers. Then combine the blocks to model the sum. Blocks of equal value can be exchanged from one area of the mat to the other to help understand carrying when adding. Four sets of blocks are available to model different place values. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A computer screen displaying various types of numbers, focusing on subtracting whole numbers and decimals with base-10 blocks.

Subtracting Whole Numbers and Decimals (Base-10 Blocks)

Use base-10 blocks to model a starting number. Then subtract blocks from this number by dragging them into a subtraction bin. Blocks of equal value can be exchanged from one section of the mat to the other to help understand regrouping and borrowing. Four sets of blocks are available to model different place values. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A computer screen displaying a number line illustrating sums and differences of decimal numbers using area models.

Sums and Differences with Decimals

Find the sum or difference of two decimal numbers using area models. Find the decimals and their sum or difference on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

5.17: Multiply Decimals and Whole Numbers

A computer screen displaying various numbers related to multiplying decimals using an area model.

Multiplying Decimals (Area Model)

Model the product of two decimals by finding the area of a rectangle. Estimate the area of the rectangle first. Then break the rectangle into several pieces and find the area of each piece (partial product). Add these areas together to find the whole area (product). 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo
Graphing calculator displaying a dynamic area model for multiplying two decimals on a shaded grid.

Multiplying with Decimals

Multiply two decimals using a dynamic area model. On a grid, shade the region with width equal to one of the decimals and height equal to the other decimal and find the area of the region. 5 Minute Preview


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5.18: Use Whole Number Facts

A computer screen displaying various numbers related to multiplying decimals using an area model.

Multiplying Decimals (Area Model)

Model the product of two decimals by finding the area of a rectangle. Estimate the area of the rectangle first. Then break the rectangle into several pieces and find the area of each piece (partial product). Add these areas together to find the whole area (product). 5 Minute Preview


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Launch Gizmo

5.19: Use Properties to Multiply Decimals

A computer screen displaying various numbers related to multiplying decimals using an area model.

Multiplying Decimals (Area Model)

Model the product of two decimals by finding the area of a rectangle. Estimate the area of the rectangle first. Then break the rectangle into several pieces and find the area of each piece (partial product). Add these areas together to find the whole area (product). 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Graphing calculator displaying a dynamic area model for multiplying two decimals on a shaded grid.

Multiplying with Decimals

Multiply two decimals using a dynamic area model. On a grid, shade the region with width equal to one of the decimals and height equal to the other decimal and find the area of the region. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

5.21: Multiply More Decimals

A computer screen displaying various numbers related to multiplying decimals using an area model.

Multiplying Decimals (Area Model)

Model the product of two decimals by finding the area of a rectangle. Estimate the area of the rectangle first. Then break the rectangle into several pieces and find the area of each piece (partial product). Add these areas together to find the whole area (product). 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Graphing calculator displaying a dynamic area model for multiplying two decimals on a shaded grid.

Multiplying with Decimals

Multiply two decimals using a dynamic area model. On a grid, shade the region with width equal to one of the decimals and height equal to the other decimal and find the area of the region. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

6: More Decimal and Fraction Operations

6.1: Place Value Patterns

Cannonball Clowns (Number Line Estimation)

Launch clowns from a circus cannon and try to hit the target. Drag digit cards on the control panel to set the launch distance and choose an appropriate unit of distance. After practicing your clown-launching skills on a number line, move on to the Big Top, Football Field, School Buses, the Golden Gate Bridge, and more! 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A screen displaying a number line and grid models for visualizing decimals in mathematics.

Modeling Decimals (Area and Grid Models)

Model and compare decimals using area models. Set the number of sections in each model to 1, 10, or 100, and then click in the models to shade sections. Compare decimals visually and on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screen displaying a sequence of whole numbers and decimals using Base-10 blocks for educational modeling.

Modeling Whole Numbers and Decimals (Base-10 Blocks)

Model numbers with base-10 blocks. Drag flats, rods, and individual cubes onto a mat to model a number. Blocks can be exchanged from one area of the mat to the other. Four sets of blocks are available to model a variety of whole numbers and decimals. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

6.3: Metric Conversion and Multiplication by Powers of Ten

Cannonball Clowns (Number Line Estimation)

Launch clowns from a circus cannon and try to hit the target. Drag digit cards on the control panel to set the launch distance and choose an appropriate unit of distance. After practicing your clown-launching skills on a number line, move on to the Big Top, Football Field, School Buses, the Golden Gate Bridge, and more! 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

6.4: Metric Conversion and Division by Powers of Ten

Cannonball Clowns (Number Line Estimation)

Launch clowns from a circus cannon and try to hit the target. Drag digit cards on the control panel to set the launch distance and choose an appropriate unit of distance. After practicing your clown-launching skills on a number line, move on to the Big Top, Football Field, School Buses, the Golden Gate Bridge, and more! 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

6.5: Multi-step Conversion Problems: Metric Length

Cannonball Clowns (Number Line Estimation)

Launch clowns from a circus cannon and try to hit the target. Drag digit cards on the control panel to set the launch distance and choose an appropriate unit of distance. After practicing your clown-launching skills on a number line, move on to the Big Top, Football Field, School Buses, the Golden Gate Bridge, and more! 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

6.7: Multi-step Conversion Problems: Customary Length

Cannonball Clowns (Number Line Estimation)

Launch clowns from a circus cannon and try to hit the target. Drag digit cards on the control panel to set the launch distance and choose an appropriate unit of distance. After practicing your clown-launching skills on a number line, move on to the Big Top, Football Field, School Buses, the Golden Gate Bridge, and more! 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

6.8: Add and Subtract Fractions

Image of various colored tables focusing on the topic of adding fractions with fraction tiles.

Adding Fractions (Fraction Tiles)

Add fractions with the help of the Fractionator, a fraction-tile-making machine in the Gizmo. Model sums by placing the tiles on side-by-side number lines. Explore the usefulness of common denominators in adding. Express sums as improper fractions or mixed numbers. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A computer screen displaying graphic models for adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators.

Fractions with Unlike Denominators

Find the sum or difference of two fractions with unlike denominators using graphic models. Find the least common denominator graphically. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A screen displaying various types of fractions, including proper, improper, and mixed fractions.

Modeling Fractions (Area Models)

Model and compare fractions using area models. Set the denominators with the arrow buttons, and then set the numerators with the arrow buttons or by clicking in the models. Compare fractions visually, on a number line, or numerically using the least common denominator. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

6.9: Use Equivalent Expressions

Image of various colored tables focusing on the topic of adding fractions with fraction tiles.

Adding Fractions (Fraction Tiles)

Add fractions with the help of the Fractionator, a fraction-tile-making machine in the Gizmo. Model sums by placing the tiles on side-by-side number lines. Explore the usefulness of common denominators in adding. Express sums as improper fractions or mixed numbers. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A computer screen displaying graphic models for adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators.

Fractions with Unlike Denominators

Find the sum or difference of two fractions with unlike denominators using graphic models. Find the least common denominator graphically. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

6.10: All Sorts of Denominators

Image of various colored tables focusing on the topic of adding fractions with fraction tiles.

Adding Fractions (Fraction Tiles)

Add fractions with the help of the Fractionator, a fraction-tile-making machine in the Gizmo. Model sums by placing the tiles on side-by-side number lines. Explore the usefulness of common denominators in adding. Express sums as improper fractions or mixed numbers. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A computer screen displaying graphic models for adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators.

Fractions with Unlike Denominators

Find the sum or difference of two fractions with unlike denominators using graphic models. Find the least common denominator graphically. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A screen displaying various types of fractions, including proper, improper, and mixed fractions.

Modeling Fractions (Area Models)

Model and compare fractions using area models. Set the denominators with the arrow buttons, and then set the numerators with the arrow buttons or by clicking in the models. Compare fractions visually, on a number line, or numerically using the least common denominator. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

6.12: Solve Problems

Image of various colored tables focusing on the topic of adding fractions with fraction tiles.

Adding Fractions (Fraction Tiles)

Add fractions with the help of the Fractionator, a fraction-tile-making machine in the Gizmo. Model sums by placing the tiles on side-by-side number lines. Explore the usefulness of common denominators in adding. Express sums as improper fractions or mixed numbers. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Computer screen displaying fraction tiles, showing improper fractions and mixed numbers on two number lines for exploration.

Fractions Greater than One (Fraction Tiles)

Explore fractions greater than one with the Fractionator, a fraction-tile-making machine in the Gizmo. Create sums of fraction tiles on two number lines. Sums greater than one are shown as improper fractions on the top number line, and as mixed numbers on the bottom number line. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A computer screen displaying graphic models for adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators.

Fractions with Unlike Denominators

Find the sum or difference of two fractions with unlike denominators using graphic models. Find the least common denominator graphically. 5 Minute Preview


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6.13: Put It All Together: Add and Subtract Fractions

Image of various colored tables focusing on the topic of adding fractions with fraction tiles.

Adding Fractions (Fraction Tiles)

Add fractions with the help of the Fractionator, a fraction-tile-making machine in the Gizmo. Model sums by placing the tiles on side-by-side number lines. Explore the usefulness of common denominators in adding. Express sums as improper fractions or mixed numbers. 5 Minute Preview


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Computer screen displaying fraction tiles, showing improper fractions and mixed numbers on two number lines for exploration.

Fractions Greater than One (Fraction Tiles)

Explore fractions greater than one with the Fractionator, a fraction-tile-making machine in the Gizmo. Create sums of fraction tiles on two number lines. Sums greater than one are shown as improper fractions on the top number line, and as mixed numbers on the bottom number line. 5 Minute Preview


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A computer screen displaying graphic models for adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators.

Fractions with Unlike Denominators

Find the sum or difference of two fractions with unlike denominators using graphic models. Find the least common denominator graphically. 5 Minute Preview


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A screen displaying various types of fractions, including proper, improper, and mixed fractions.

Modeling Fractions (Area Models)

Model and compare fractions using area models. Set the denominators with the arrow buttons, and then set the numerators with the arrow buttons or by clicking in the models. Compare fractions visually, on a number line, or numerically using the least common denominator. 5 Minute Preview


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6.16: Compare Products

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


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6.17: Interpret Diagrams

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


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6.18: Compare Without Multiplying

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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7: Shapes on the Coordinate Plane

7.1: Explore the Coordinate Grid

Map displaying the location of a city tour with coordinates on a computer screen.

City Tour (Coordinates)

Go sightseeing in fictional cities all over the world. Learn about coordinates on a graph by navigating around these cities on a grid-like city map. Some landmarks are shown on the map. For others, you are only given the coordinates. Can you find all of them? 5 Minute Preview


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7.2: Points on the Coordinate Grid

Map displaying the location of a city tour with coordinates on a computer screen.

City Tour (Coordinates)

Go sightseeing in fictional cities all over the world. Learn about coordinates on a graph by navigating around these cities on a grid-like city map. Some landmarks are shown on the map. For others, you are only given the coordinates. Can you find all of them? 5 Minute Preview


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7.3: Plot More Points

Map displaying the location of a city tour with coordinates on a computer screen.

City Tour (Coordinates)

Go sightseeing in fictional cities all over the world. Learn about coordinates on a graph by navigating around these cities on a grid-like city map. Some landmarks are shown on the map. For others, you are only given the coordinates. Can you find all of them? 5 Minute Preview


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7.4: Sort Quadrilaterals

Classifying Quadrilaterals

Apply constraints to a quadrilateral, and then reshape and resize it. Classify the figure by its constraints. Explore the differences between the different kinds of quadrilaterals. 5 Minute Preview


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7.5: Trapezoids

Classifying Quadrilaterals

Apply constraints to a quadrilateral, and then reshape and resize it. Classify the figure by its constraints. Explore the differences between the different kinds of quadrilaterals. 5 Minute Preview


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7.6: Hierarchy of Quadrilaterals

Classifying Quadrilaterals

Apply constraints to a quadrilateral, and then reshape and resize it. Classify the figure by its constraints. Explore the differences between the different kinds of quadrilaterals. 5 Minute Preview


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7.7: Rectangles and Squares

Classifying Quadrilaterals

Apply constraints to a quadrilateral, and then reshape and resize it. Classify the figure by its constraints. Explore the differences between the different kinds of quadrilaterals. 5 Minute Preview


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7.8: Sort Triangles

Classifying Triangles

Place constraints on a triangle and determine what classifications must apply to the triangle. 5 Minute Preview


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7.9: Generate Patterns

Pattern Flip (Patterns)

In the Pattern Flip carnival game, you are shown a pattern of cards. The first cards are face-up so you can see the pattern, and the rest are face-down. Can you guess which animals are on the face-down cards? Use one of the preset patterns, or make your own custom pattern. Good luck! 5 Minute Preview


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7.10: Interpret Relationships

Pattern Flip (Patterns)

In the Pattern Flip carnival game, you are shown a pattern of cards. The first cards are face-up so you can see the pattern, and the rest are face-down. Can you guess which animals are on the face-down cards? Use one of the preset patterns, or make your own custom pattern. Good luck! 5 Minute Preview


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7.11: Patterns and Ordered Pairs

A computer screen displays a robot with a clock and timer, illustrating the Function Machines 2 educational tool.

Function Machines 2 (Functions, Tables, and Graphs)

Drop a number into a function machine, and see what number comes out! You can use one of the six pre-set function machines, or program your own function rule into one of the blank machines. Stack up to three function machines together. Input and output can be recorded in a table and on a graph. 5 Minute Preview


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7.12: Represent Problems on the Coordinate Gride

Computer screen displaying a line graph related to elevator operations in a building.

Elevator Operator (Line Graphs)

Operate an elevator in an old apartment building. Pick up and drop off residents where they want to go. A line graph shows where the elevator traveled over time. Operate the elevator either by using the standard up and down controls, or by building a graph to program where you want it to go. 5 Minute Preview


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8: Putting It All Together

8.10: Here Comes the Sun

Image of various colored tables focusing on the topic of adding fractions with fraction tiles.

Adding Fractions (Fraction Tiles)

Add fractions with the help of the Fractionator, a fraction-tile-making machine in the Gizmo. Model sums by placing the tiles on side-by-side number lines. Explore the usefulness of common denominators in adding. Express sums as improper fractions or mixed numbers. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A computer screen displaying graphic models for adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators.

Fractions with Unlike Denominators

Find the sum or difference of two fractions with unlike denominators using graphic models. Find the least common denominator graphically. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

8.11: What's the Difference?

A computer screen displaying graphic models for adding and subtracting fractions with unlike denominators.

Fractions with Unlike Denominators

Find the sum or difference of two fractions with unlike denominators using graphic models. Find the least common denominator graphically. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
A screen displaying various types of fractions, including proper, improper, and mixed fractions.

Modeling Fractions (Area Models)

Model and compare fractions using area models. Set the denominators with the arrow buttons, and then set the numerators with the arrow buttons or by clicking in the models. Compare fractions visually, on a number line, or numerically using the least common denominator. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

8.12: Decimal Game Day

Computer screen displaying various whole numbers and decimals using Base-10 blocks for educational purposes.

Adding Whole Numbers and Decimals (Base-10 Blocks)

Use base-10 blocks to model two numbers. Then combine the blocks to model the sum. Blocks of equal value can be exchanged from one area of the mat to the other to help understand carrying when adding. Four sets of blocks are available to model different place values. 5 Minute Preview


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A computer screen displaying a number line illustrating sums and differences of decimal numbers using area models.

Sums and Differences with Decimals

Find the sum or difference of two decimal numbers using area models. Find the decimals and their sum or difference on a number line. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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8.13: Multiply Fractions Game Day

A computer screen displaying a coordinate system for multiplying fractions using an area model with adjustable vertical and horizontal areas.

Multiplying Fractions

Multiply two fractions using an area model. Vary the vertical area to change one fraction and vary the horizontal area to change the other. Then examine the intersection of the areas to find the product. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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8.14: Notice and Wonder

A digital math interface displays 17 aliens to board buses of size 6, with division and remainder calculations shown.

No Alien Left Behind (Division with Remainders)

The alien school children from the planet Zigmo travel to distant planets on a field trip. The goal is to select a bus size so that all buses are full and no aliens are left behind. This is a nice illustration of division with remainders. 5 Minute Preview


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About STEM Cases

Students assume the role of a scientist trying to solve a real world problem. They use scientific practices to collect and analyze data, and form and test a hypothesis as they solve the problems.

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© 2026 ExploreLearning. All rights reserved. Gizmo and Gizmos are registered trademarks of ExploreLearning. STEM Cases, Handbooks and the associated Realtime Reporting System are protected by US Patent No. 10,410,534

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