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  • Ontario Standards
  • Science: 4th Grade

Ontario - Science: 4th Grade

Ontario Curriculum | Adopted: 2022

This correlation lists the recommended Gizmos for this province's curriculum standards. Click any Gizmo title below for more information.

A: : STEM Skills and Connections


A1: : STEM Investigation and Communication Skills: use a scientific research process, a scientific experimentation process, and an engineering design process to conduct investigations, following appropriate health and safety procedures

A1.2: : use a scientific experimentation process and associated skills to conduct investigations

Screenshot of Forest Ecosystem

Forest Ecosystem

Observe and manipulate the populations of four creatures (trees, deer, bears, and mushrooms) in a forest. Investigate the feeding relationships (food web) in the forest. Determine which creatures are producers, consumers, and decomposers. Pictographs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Mineral Identification

Mineral Identification

Observe and measure the properties of a mineral sample, and then use a key to identify the mineral. Students can observe the color, luster, shape, density, hardness, streak, and reaction to acid for each mineral. There are 26 mineral samples to identify. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Prairie Ecosystem

Prairie Ecosystem

Observe the populations of grass, prairie dogs, ferrets and foxes in a prairie ecosystem. Investigate feeding relationships and determine the food chain. Bar graphs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Ecosystems - Elementary School

Ecosystems - Elementary School

As a national park ranger, students must restore the ecosystem of a park back to normal. They interact with populations of many organisms including wolves, deer and bees. Students learn the importance of food chains and webs, and how human factors can impact the health of an environment. Video Preview


Lesson Info
STEM Cases
Screenshot of Fruit Production - Elementary School

Fruit Production - Elementary School

As an agricultural scientist, students help a strawberry farmer who is having problems with low fruit production. Students learn about the factors involved in fruit production including plant nutrients, pollination and bees, and the interaction with the environment. Video Preview


Lesson Info
STEM Cases

A1.5: : communicate their findings, using science and technology vocabulary and formats that are appropriate for specific audiences and purposes

Screenshot of Forest Ecosystem

Forest Ecosystem

Observe and manipulate the populations of four creatures (trees, deer, bears, and mushrooms) in a forest. Investigate the feeding relationships (food web) in the forest. Determine which creatures are producers, consumers, and decomposers. Pictographs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Prairie Ecosystem

Prairie Ecosystem

Observe the populations of grass, prairie dogs, ferrets and foxes in a prairie ecosystem. Investigate feeding relationships and determine the food chain. Bar graphs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Rock Classification

Rock Classification

Try to classify a dozen different rock samples based on their appearance. Common characteristics of each major rock type are described. Rocks also can be classified by where they formed. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Ecosystems - Elementary School

Ecosystems - Elementary School

As a national park ranger, students must restore the ecosystem of a park back to normal. They interact with populations of many organisms including wolves, deer and bees. Students learn the importance of food chains and webs, and how human factors can impact the health of an environment. Video Preview


Lesson Info
STEM Cases
Screenshot of Fruit Production - Elementary School

Fruit Production - Elementary School

As an agricultural scientist, students help a strawberry farmer who is having problems with low fruit production. Students learn about the factors involved in fruit production including plant nutrients, pollination and bees, and the interaction with the environment. Video Preview


Lesson Info
STEM Cases

A2: : Coding and Emerging Technologies: use coding in investigations and to model concepts, and assess the impact of coding and of emerging technologies on everyday life and in STEM-related fields

A2.1: : write and execute code in investigations and when modelling concepts, with a focus on producing different types of output for a variety of purposes

Screenshot of Programmable Rover

Programmable Rover

In this introduction to coding, program a rover to explore the surface of Mars. Start by using tiles to create simple programs involving moving forward or backward, turns, jumps, loops, and picking up rock samples. Then use text instructions to optimize your code. Use your skills to program the rover to complete six challenging missions on Mars. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

B: : Life Systems: Habitats and Communities


B1: : Relating Science and Technology to Our Changing World: assess impacts of human activities on habitats and communities, and analyse actions for minimizing negative impacts and enhancing positive ones

B1.2: : analyse the impact of the depletion or extinction of a species on its habitat and community, and describe possible actions to prevent such depletions or extinctions

Screenshot of Ecosystems - Elementary School

Ecosystems - Elementary School

As a national park ranger, students must restore the ecosystem of a park back to normal. They interact with populations of many organisms including wolves, deer and bees. Students learn the importance of food chains and webs, and how human factors can impact the health of an environment. Video Preview


Lesson Info
STEM Cases
Screenshot of Fruit Production - Elementary School

Fruit Production - Elementary School

As an agricultural scientist, students help a strawberry farmer who is having problems with low fruit production. Students learn about the factors involved in fruit production including plant nutrients, pollination and bees, and the interaction with the environment. Video Preview


Lesson Info
STEM Cases

B2: : Exploring and Understanding Concepts: demonstrate an understanding of habitats and communities and of interrelationships among the organisms that live in them

B2.3: : describe the relationship of organisms in a food chain, and classify organisms as producers, consumers, or decomposers

Screenshot of Forest Ecosystem

Forest Ecosystem

Observe and manipulate the populations of four creatures (trees, deer, bears, and mushrooms) in a forest. Investigate the feeding relationships (food web) in the forest. Determine which creatures are producers, consumers, and decomposers. Pictographs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Prairie Ecosystem

Prairie Ecosystem

Observe the populations of grass, prairie dogs, ferrets and foxes in a prairie ecosystem. Investigate feeding relationships and determine the food chain. Bar graphs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Ecosystems - Elementary School

Ecosystems - Elementary School

As a national park ranger, students must restore the ecosystem of a park back to normal. They interact with populations of many organisms including wolves, deer and bees. Students learn the importance of food chains and webs, and how human factors can impact the health of an environment. Video Preview


Lesson Info
STEM Cases

B2.4: : demonstrate an understanding of a food web as the interconnection of multiple food chains in a natural community

Screenshot of Ecosystems - Elementary School

Ecosystems - Elementary School

As a national park ranger, students must restore the ecosystem of a park back to normal. They interact with populations of many organisms including wolves, deer and bees. Students learn the importance of food chains and webs, and how human factors can impact the health of an environment. Video Preview


Lesson Info
STEM Cases

B2.5: : describe how animals are categorized according to their diet, and categorize various animals as carnivores, herbivores, or omnivores

Screenshot of Prairie Ecosystem

Prairie Ecosystem

Observe the populations of grass, prairie dogs, ferrets and foxes in a prairie ecosystem. Investigate feeding relationships and determine the food chain. Bar graphs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

B2.6: : describe structural adaptations of a variety of plants and animals and how these adaptations allow the organisms to survive in specific habitats

Screenshot of Comparing Climates (Metric)

Comparing Climates (Metric)

Compare average temperatures, precipitation, humidity, and wind speed for a variety of locations across the globe. Explore the influence of latitude, proximity to oceans, elevation, and other factors on climate. Observe how animals and plants are adapted to climate and their environment. This lesson uses metric units. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

C: : Matter and Energy: Light and Sound


C2: : Exploring and Understanding Concepts: demonstrate an understanding of light and sound as forms of energy that have specific characteristics and properties

C2.3: : describe properties of light, including that light travels in a straight path and that light can be absorbed, reflected, and refracted

Screenshot of Color Absorption

Color Absorption

Mix the primary colors of light by using red, green, and blue lights. Use pieces of colored glass to filter the light and create a wide variety of colors. Determine how light is absorbed and transmitted by each color of glass. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Eyes and Vision 1 - Seeing Color

Eyes and Vision 1 - Seeing Color

Observe how different colors of light are reflected or absorbed by colored objects. Determine that white light is a combination of different colors of light, and that one or more component colors may be reflected when white light is shone on an object. Understand that we see an object when light reflected from the object enters our eye. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Heat Absorption

Heat Absorption

Shine a powerful flashlight on a variety of materials, and measure how quickly each material heats up. See how the light angle, light color, type of material, and material color affect heating. A glass cover can be added to simulate a greenhouse. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

C2.6: : describe how different objects and materials interact with light and sound energy

Screenshot of Color Absorption

Color Absorption

Mix the primary colors of light by using red, green, and blue lights. Use pieces of colored glass to filter the light and create a wide variety of colors. Determine how light is absorbed and transmitted by each color of glass. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Eyes and Vision 1 - Seeing Color

Eyes and Vision 1 - Seeing Color

Observe how different colors of light are reflected or absorbed by colored objects. Determine that white light is a combination of different colors of light, and that one or more component colors may be reflected when white light is shone on an object. Understand that we see an object when light reflected from the object enters our eye. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Heat Absorption

Heat Absorption

Shine a powerful flashlight on a variety of materials, and measure how quickly each material heats up. See how the light angle, light color, type of material, and material color affect heating. A glass cover can be added to simulate a greenhouse. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

C2.8: : identify sensory organs and devices that make use of the properties of light and sound

Screenshot of Eyes and Vision 2 - Focusing Light

Eyes and Vision 2 - Focusing Light

Once light enters the eye, it must be focused on the retina. Manipulate the pupil diameter to regulate the amount of light that enters then eye, then change the lens shape to focus light. Determine the changes in lens shape needed to maintain focus as the object distance changes. This is a followup to the Eyes and Vision 1 - Seeing Colors lesson. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Eyes and Vision 3 - Sensing Light

Eyes and Vision 3 - Sensing Light

Observe how photoreceptors on the retina are stimulated by different colors of light. Determine that cone cells are stimulated by specific colors of light and enable us to see color, while rod cells are stimulated by various colors and do not contribute to color vision. Experiment by varying the percentage of rod and cone cells in normal and dim light to see how rod cells help with night vision. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Senses

Senses

Everything we know about the world comes through our senses: sight, hearing, touch, taste, and smell. In the Senses Gizmo, explore how stimuli are detected by specialized cells, transmitted through nerves, and processed in the brain. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

E: : Earth and Space Systems: Rocks, Minerals, and Geological Processes


E2: : Exploring and Understanding Concepts: demonstrate an understanding of rocks, minerals, and Earth’s geological processes

E2.1: : explain geological processes that result in the formation of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks, using the rock cycle

Screenshot of Rock Cycle

Rock Cycle

Play the role of a piece of rock moving through the rock cycle. Select a starting location and follow many possible paths throughout the cycle. Learn how rocks are formed, weathered, eroded, and reformed as they move from Earth's surface to locations deep within the crust. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

E2.2: : describe the physical properties of igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks

Screenshot of Rock Classification

Rock Classification

Try to classify a dozen different rock samples based on their appearance. Common characteristics of each major rock type are described. Rocks also can be classified by where they formed. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

E2.3: : classify different rocks and minerals according to their composition and physical properties, using various tests and criteria

Screenshot of Mineral Identification

Mineral Identification

Observe and measure the properties of a mineral sample, and then use a key to identify the mineral. Students can observe the color, luster, shape, density, hardness, streak, and reaction to acid for each mineral. There are 26 mineral samples to identify. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Rock Classification

Rock Classification

Try to classify a dozen different rock samples based on their appearance. Common characteristics of each major rock type are described. Rocks also can be classified by where they formed. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

Correlation last revised: 6/8/2022

About STEM Cases

Students assume the role of a scientist trying to solve a real world problem. They use scientific practices to collect and analyze data, and form and test a hypothesis as they solve the problems.

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Each STEM Case uses realtime reporting to show live student results.
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STEM Cases take between 30-90 minutes for students to complete, depending on the case.

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Student progress is automatically saved so that STEM Cases can be completed over multiple sessions.

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Multiple grade-appropriate versions, or levels, exist for each STEM Case.

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Each STEM Case level has an associated Handbook. These are interactive guides that focus on the science concepts underlying the case.

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Start teaching with 20-40 Free Gizmos. See the full list.

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Access lesson materials for Free Gizmos including teacher guides, lesson plans, and more.

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All other Gizmos are limited to a 5 Minute Preview and can only be used for 5 minutes a day.

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Free Gizmos change each semester. The new collection will be available January 1 and July 1.

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© 2025 ExploreLearning. All rights reserved. Gizmo and Gizmos are registered trademarks of ExploreLearning. STEM Cases, Handbooks and the associated Realtime Reporting System are protected by US Patent No. 10,410,534

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