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  • Mathematics: Precalculus

North Carolina - Mathematics: Precalculus

Standard Course of Study | Adopted: 2019

This correlation lists the recommended Gizmos for this state's curriculum standards. Click any Gizmo title below for more information.

PC.N: : Number and Quantity


PC.N.1: : Apply properties of complex numbers and the complex number system.

PC.N.1.1: : Execute the sum and difference algorithms to combine complex numbers.

Screenshot of Points in the Complex Plane

Points in the Complex Plane

Identify the imaginary and real coordinates of a point in the complex plane. Drag the point in the plane and investigate how the coordinates change in response. 5 Minute Preview


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PC.N.1.2: : Execute the multiplication algorithm with complex numbers.

Screenshot of Points in the Complex Plane

Points in the Complex Plane

Identify the imaginary and real coordinates of a point in the complex plane. Drag the point in the plane and investigate how the coordinates change in response. 5 Minute Preview


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PC.N.2: : Apply properties and operations with matrices.

PC.N.2.1: : Execute the sum and difference algorithms to combine matrices of appropriate dimensions.

Screenshot of Translations

Translations

Translate a figure horizontally and vertically in the plane and examine the matrix representation of the translation. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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PC.N.2.4: : Execute properties of matrices to multiply a matrix by a scalar.

Screenshot of Dilations

Dilations

Dilate a figure and investigate its resized image. See how scaling a figure affects the coordinates of its vertices, both in (x, y) form and in matrix form. 5 Minute Preview


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PC.N.3: : Understand properties and operations with vectors.

PC.N.3.1: : Represent a vector indicating magnitude and direction.

Screenshot of Adding Vectors

Adding Vectors

Move, rotate, and resize two vectors in a plane. Find their resultant, both graphically and by direct computation. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Vectors

Vectors

Manipulate the magnitudes and directions of two vectors to generate a sum and learn vector addition. The x and y components can be displayed, along with the dot product of the two vectors. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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PC.N.3.2: : Execute sum and difference algorithms to combine vectors.

Screenshot of Adding Vectors

Adding Vectors

Move, rotate, and resize two vectors in a plane. Find their resultant, both graphically and by direct computation. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Vectors

Vectors

Manipulate the magnitudes and directions of two vectors to generate a sum and learn vector addition. The x and y components can be displayed, along with the dot product of the two vectors. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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PC.A: : Algebra


PC.A.1: : Apply properties of solving inequalities that include rational and polynomial expressions in one variable.

PC.A.1.1: : Implement algebraic (sign analysis) methods to solve rational and polynomial inequalities.

Screenshot of Quadratic Inequalities

Quadratic Inequalities

Find the solution set to a quadratic inequality using its graph. Vary the terms of the inequality and the inequality symbol. Examine how the boundary curve and shaded region change in response. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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PC.A.1.2: : Implement graphical methods to solve rational and polynomial inequalities.

Screenshot of Quadratic Inequalities

Quadratic Inequalities

Find the solution set to a quadratic inequality using its graph. Vary the terms of the inequality and the inequality symbol. Examine how the boundary curve and shaded region change in response. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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PC.A.2: : Apply properties of solving equations involving exponential, logarithmic, and trigonometric functions.

PC.A.2.1: : Use properties of logarithms to rewrite expressions.

Screenshot of Cosine Function

Cosine Function

Compare the graph of the cosine function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the cosine curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Sine Function

Sine Function

Compare the graph of the sine function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the sine curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Tangent Function

Tangent Function

Compare the graph of the tangent function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the tangent curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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PC.A.2.2: : Implement properties of exponentials and logarithms to solve equations.

Screenshot of Cosine Function

Cosine Function

Compare the graph of the cosine function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the cosine curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Sine Function

Sine Function

Compare the graph of the sine function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the sine curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Tangent Function

Tangent Function

Compare the graph of the tangent function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the tangent curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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PC.F: : Functions


PC.F.2: : Apply properties of a unit circle with center (0,0) to determine the values of sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant.

PC.F.2.1: : Use a unit circle to find values of sine, cosine, and tangent for angles in terms of reference angles.

Screenshot of Cosine Function

Cosine Function

Compare the graph of the cosine function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the cosine curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Sine Function

Sine Function

Compare the graph of the sine function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the sine curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Tangent Function

Tangent Function

Compare the graph of the tangent function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the tangent curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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PC.F.2.2: : Explain the relationship between the symmetry of a unit circle and the periodicity of trigonometric functions.

Screenshot of Cosine Function

Cosine Function

Compare the graph of the cosine function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the cosine curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Sine Function

Sine Function

Compare the graph of the sine function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the sine curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Tangent Function

Tangent Function

Compare the graph of the tangent function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the tangent curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PC.F.3: : Apply properties of trigonometry to solve problems involving all types of triangles.

PC.F.3.3: : Implement the Pythagorean identity to find sin(theta), cos(theta), or tan(theta) given sin(theta), cos(theta), or tan(theta) and the quadrant of the angle.

Screenshot of Cosine Function

Cosine Function

Compare the graph of the cosine function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the cosine curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Sine Function

Sine Function

Compare the graph of the sine function with the graph of the angle on the unit circle. Drag a point along the sine curve and see the corresponding angle on the unit circle. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PC.F.4: : Understand the relationship of algebraic and graphical representations of exponential, logarithmic, rational, power functions, and conic sections to their key features.

PC.F.4.1: : Interpret algebraic and graphical representations to determine key features of exponential functions. Key features include: domain, range, intercepts, intervals where the function is increasing, decreasing, positive or negative, concavity, end behavior, limits, and asymptotes.

Screenshot of Exponential Functions

Exponential Functions

Explore the graph of an exponential function. Vary the coefficient and base of the function and investigate the changes to the graph of the function. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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Screenshot of Introduction to Exponential Functions

Introduction to Exponential Functions

Explore the graph of the exponential function. Vary the initial amount and base of the function. Investigate the changes to the graph. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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PC.F.4.2: : Integrate information to build exponential functions to model phenomena involving growth or decay.

Screenshot of Exponential Growth and Decay

Exponential Growth and Decay

Explore the graph of the exponential growth or decay function. Vary the initial amount and the rate of growth or decay and investigate the changes to the graph. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PC.F.4.3: : Interpret algebraic and graphical representations to determine key features of logarithmic functions. Key features include: domain, range, intercepts, intervals where the function is increasing, decreasing, positive or negative, concavity, end behavior, continuity, limits, and asymptotes.

Screenshot of Logarithmic Functions

Logarithmic Functions

Compare the equation of a logarithmic function to its graph. Change the base of the logarithmic function and examine how the graph changes in response. Use the line y = x to compare the associated exponential function. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Logarithmic Functions: Translating and Scaling

Logarithmic Functions: Translating and Scaling

Vary the values in the equation of a logarithmic function and examine how the graph is translated or scaled. Connect these transformations with the domain of the function, and the asymptote in the graph. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PC.F.4.4: : Implement graphical and algebraic methods to solve exponential and logarithmic equations in context with support from technology.

Screenshot of Logarithmic Functions

Logarithmic Functions

Compare the equation of a logarithmic function to its graph. Change the base of the logarithmic function and examine how the graph changes in response. Use the line y = x to compare the associated exponential function. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PC.F.4.5: : Interpret algebraic and graphical representations to determine key features of rational functions. Key features include: domain, range, intercepts, intervals where the function is increasing, decreasing, positive or negative, concavity, end behavior, continuity, limits, and asymptotes.

Screenshot of General Form of a Rational Function

General Form of a Rational Function

Compare the equation of a rational function to its graph. Multiply or divide the numerator and denominator by linear factors and explore how the graph changes in response. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Rational Functions

Rational Functions

Compare the graph of a rational function to its equation. Vary the terms of the equation and explore how the graph is translated and stretched as a result. Examine the domain on a number line and compare it to the graph of the equation. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PC.F.4.7: : Construct graphs of transformations of power, exponential, and logarithmic functions showing key features.

Screenshot of Exponential Functions

Exponential Functions

Explore the graph of an exponential function. Vary the coefficient and base of the function and investigate the changes to the graph of the function. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Introduction to Exponential Functions

Introduction to Exponential Functions

Explore the graph of the exponential function. Vary the initial amount and base of the function. Investigate the changes to the graph. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Logarithmic Functions: Translating and Scaling

Logarithmic Functions: Translating and Scaling

Vary the values in the equation of a logarithmic function and examine how the graph is translated or scaled. Connect these transformations with the domain of the function, and the asymptote in the graph. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PC.F.4.8: : Identify the conic section (ellipse, hyperbola, parabola) from its algebraic representation in standard form.

Screenshot of Ellipses

Ellipses

Compare the equation of an ellipse to its graph. Vary the terms of the equation of the ellipse and examine how the graph changes in response. Drag the vertices and foci, explore their Pythagorean relationship, and discover the string property. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
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Screenshot of Hyperbolas

Hyperbolas

Compare the equation of a hyperbola to its graph. Vary the terms of the equation of the hyperbola. Examine how the graph of the hyperbola and its asymptotes changes in response. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Parabolas

Parabolas

Explore parabolas in a conic section context. Find the relationship among the vertex, focus, and directrix of a parabola, and how that relates to its equation. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Quadratics in Vertex Form

Quadratics in Vertex Form

Compare the graph of a quadratic to its equation in vertex form. Vary the terms of the equation and explore how the graph changes in response. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PC.F.4.9: : Interpret algebraic and graphical representations to determine key features of conic sections (ellipse: center, length of the major and minor axes; hyperbola: vertices, transverse axis; parabola: vertex, axis of symmetry).

Screenshot of Ellipses

Ellipses

Compare the equation of an ellipse to its graph. Vary the terms of the equation of the ellipse and examine how the graph changes in response. Drag the vertices and foci, explore their Pythagorean relationship, and discover the string property. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Hyperbolas

Hyperbolas

Compare the equation of a hyperbola to its graph. Vary the terms of the equation of the hyperbola. Examine how the graph of the hyperbola and its asymptotes changes in response. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Parabolas

Parabolas

Explore parabolas in a conic section context. Find the relationship among the vertex, focus, and directrix of a parabola, and how that relates to its equation. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Quadratics in Vertex Form

Quadratics in Vertex Form

Compare the graph of a quadratic to its equation in vertex form. Vary the terms of the equation and explore how the graph changes in response. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PC.F.6: : Apply mathematical reasoning to build recursive functions to model and solve problems.

PC.F.6.1: : Use algebraic representations to build recursive functions.

Screenshot of Arithmetic Sequences

Arithmetic Sequences

Find the value of individual terms in arithmetic sequences using graphs of the sequences and direct computation. Vary the common difference and examine how the sequences change in response. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Geometric Sequences

Geometric Sequences

Explore geometric sequences by varying the initial term and the common ratio and examining the graph. Compute specific terms in the sequence using the explicit and recursive formulas. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PC.F.6.2: : Construct a recursive function for a sequence represented numerically.

Screenshot of Arithmetic Sequences

Arithmetic Sequences

Find the value of individual terms in arithmetic sequences using graphs of the sequences and direct computation. Vary the common difference and examine how the sequences change in response. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Geometric Sequences

Geometric Sequences

Explore geometric sequences by varying the initial term and the common ratio and examining the graph. Compute specific terms in the sequence using the explicit and recursive formulas. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

Correlation last revised: 4/12/2022

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