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  • Ontario Standards
  • Science: 4th Grade

Ontario - Science: 4th Grade

Ontario Curriculum | Adopted: 2007

This correlation lists the recommended Gizmos for this province's curriculum standards. Click any Gizmo title below for more information.

HaC: : Habitats and Communities


HaC.2: : investigate the interdependence of plants and animals within specific habitats and communities;

HaC.2.2: : build food chains consisting of different plants and animals, including humans

Screenshot of Prairie Ecosystem

Prairie Ecosystem

Observe the populations of grass, prairie dogs, ferrets and foxes in a prairie ecosystem. Investigate feeding relationships and determine the food chain. Bar graphs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

HaC.2.5: : use appropriate science and technology vocabulary, including habitat, population, community, adaptation, and food chain, in oral and written communication

Screenshot of Prairie Ecosystem

Prairie Ecosystem

Observe the populations of grass, prairie dogs, ferrets and foxes in a prairie ecosystem. Investigate feeding relationships and determine the food chain. Bar graphs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

HaC.2.6: : use a variety of forms (e.g., oral, written, graphic, multimedia) to communicate with different audiences and for a variety of purposes (e.g., use presentation software to show the steps one might follow to set up and maintain a terrarium)

Screenshot of Graphing Skills

Graphing Skills

Create a graph (bar graph, line graph, pie chart, or scatter plot) based on a given data set. Title the graph, label the axes, and choose a scale. Adjust the graph to fit the data, and then check your accuracy. The Gizmo can also be used to create a data table based on a given graph. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

HaC.3: : demonstrate an understanding of habitats and communities and the relationships among the plants and animals that live in them.

HaC.3.2: : demonstrate an understanding of food chains as systems in which energy from the sun is transferred to producers (plants) and then to consumers (animals)

Screenshot of Forest Ecosystem

Forest Ecosystem

Observe and manipulate the populations of four creatures (trees, deer, bears, and mushrooms) in a forest. Investigate the feeding relationships (food web) in the forest. Determine which creatures are producers, consumers, and decomposers. Pictographs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Prairie Ecosystem

Prairie Ecosystem

Observe the populations of grass, prairie dogs, ferrets and foxes in a prairie ecosystem. Investigate feeding relationships and determine the food chain. Bar graphs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

HaC.3.3: : identify factors (e.g., availability of water or food, amount of light, type of weather) that affect the ability of plants and animals to survive in a specific habitat

Screenshot of Growing Plants

Growing Plants

Investigate the growth of three common garden plants: tomatoes, beans, and turnips. You can change the amount of light each plant gets, the amount of water added each day, and the type of soil the seed is planted in. Observe the effect of each variable on plant height, plant mass, leaf color and leaf size. Determine what conditions produce the tallest and healthiest plants. Height and mass data are displayed on tables and graphs. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

HaC.3.5: : classify organisms, including humans, according to their role in a food chain (e.g., producer, consumer, decomposer)

Screenshot of Forest Ecosystem

Forest Ecosystem

Observe and manipulate the populations of four creatures (trees, deer, bears, and mushrooms) in a forest. Investigate the feeding relationships (food web) in the forest. Determine which creatures are producers, consumers, and decomposers. Pictographs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Prairie Ecosystem

Prairie Ecosystem

Observe the populations of grass, prairie dogs, ferrets and foxes in a prairie ecosystem. Investigate feeding relationships and determine the food chain. Bar graphs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

HaC.3.6: : identify animals that are carnivores, herbivores, or omnivores

Screenshot of Forest Ecosystem

Forest Ecosystem

Observe and manipulate the populations of four creatures (trees, deer, bears, and mushrooms) in a forest. Investigate the feeding relationships (food web) in the forest. Determine which creatures are producers, consumers, and decomposers. Pictographs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Prairie Ecosystem

Prairie Ecosystem

Observe the populations of grass, prairie dogs, ferrets and foxes in a prairie ecosystem. Investigate feeding relationships and determine the food chain. Bar graphs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

HaC.3.7: : describe structural adaptations that allow plants and animals to survive in specific habitats (e.g., the thick stem of a cactus stores water for the plant; a duck?s webbed feet allow it to move quickly and efficiently in water)

Screenshot of Comparing Climates (Customary)

Comparing Climates (Customary)

Compare average temperatures, precipitation, humidity, and wind speed for a variety of locations across the globe. Explore the influence of latitude, proximity to oceans, elevation, and other factors on climate. Observe how animals and plants are adapted to climate and their environment. This lesson uses U.S. customary units. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

HaC.3.9: : demonstrate an understanding of why all habitats have limits to the number of plants and animals they can support

Screenshot of Forest Ecosystem

Forest Ecosystem

Observe and manipulate the populations of four creatures (trees, deer, bears, and mushrooms) in a forest. Investigate the feeding relationships (food web) in the forest. Determine which creatures are producers, consumers, and decomposers. Pictographs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Prairie Ecosystem

Prairie Ecosystem

Observe the populations of grass, prairie dogs, ferrets and foxes in a prairie ecosystem. Investigate feeding relationships and determine the food chain. Bar graphs and line graphs show changes in populations over time. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PaG: : Pulleys and Gears


PaG.1: : evaluate the impact of pulleys and gears on society and the environment;

PaG.1.1: : assess the impact of pulley systems and gear systems on daily life

Screenshot of Pulleys

Pulleys

Lift a variety of heavy objects (armchair, safe, piano) using pulleys and a rope. Systems of one, two, four, or six pulleys can be used. Up to six people can be used to pull on the rope, which adds force (effort). 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PaG.2: : investigate ways in which pulleys and gears modify the speed and direction of, and the force exerted on, moving objects;

PaG.2.2: : use scientific inquiry/experimentation skills to investigate changes in force, distance, speed, and direction in pulley and gear systems

Screenshot of Pulleys

Pulleys

Lift a variety of heavy objects (armchair, safe, piano) using pulleys and a rope. Systems of one, two, four, or six pulleys can be used. Up to six people can be used to pull on the rope, which adds force (effort). 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PaG.2.3: : use technological problem-solving skills to design, build, and test a pulley or gear system that performs a specific task

Screenshot of Trebuchet

Trebuchet

Design your own trebuchet to fling a projectile at a castle wall. All of the dimensions of the trebuchet can be adjusted, as well as the masses of the counterweight and payload. Select a target on the Launch tab, or just see how far your projectile will go. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PaG.2.4: : use appropriate science and technology vocabulary, including pulley, gear, force, and speed, in oral and written communication

Screenshot of Pulleys

Pulleys

Lift a variety of heavy objects (armchair, safe, piano) using pulleys and a rope. Systems of one, two, four, or six pulleys can be used. Up to six people can be used to pull on the rope, which adds force (effort). 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PaG.2.5: : use a variety of forms (e.g., oral, written, graphic, multimedia) to communicate with different audiences and for a variety of purposes (e.g., write a set of instructions for setting up a pulley system)

Screenshot of Graphing Skills

Graphing Skills

Create a graph (bar graph, line graph, pie chart, or scatter plot) based on a given data set. Title the graph, label the axes, and choose a scale. Adjust the graph to fit the data, and then check your accuracy. The Gizmo can also be used to create a data table based on a given graph. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Ocean Mapping

Ocean Mapping

Use a sonar on a boat to remotely measure the depth of an ocean at various locations. Describe multiple points on the ocean floor using their latitude, longitude, and depth. View maps of ocean depth in two and three dimensions, and use these maps to plot a safe route for ships to follow. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PaG.3: : demonstrate an understanding of the basic principles and functions of pulley systems and gear systems.

PaG.3.1: : describe the purposes of pulley systems and gear systems (e.g., to facilitate changes in direction, speed, or force)

Screenshot of Pulleys

Pulleys

Lift a variety of heavy objects (armchair, safe, piano) using pulleys and a rope. Systems of one, two, four, or six pulleys can be used. Up to six people can be used to pull on the rope, which adds force (effort). 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PaG.3.6: : identify pulley systems (e.g., clotheslines, flagpoles, cranes, elevators, farm machinery) and gear systems (e.g., bicycles, hand drills, can openers) that are used in daily life, and explain the purpose and basic operation of each

Screenshot of Pulleys

Pulleys

Lift a variety of heavy objects (armchair, safe, piano) using pulleys and a rope. Systems of one, two, four, or six pulleys can be used. Up to six people can be used to pull on the rope, which adds force (effort). 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PaG.3.7: : explain how the gear system on a bicycle works (e.g., by using the largest gear on the front chain ring and the smallest gear on the rear wheel, we can move quickly along a flat surface)

Screenshot of Wheel and Axle

Wheel and Axle

Use a wheel and axle to move a heavy load. Find out how many athletes it takes to move the load under different conditions. The radii of the wheel and the axle can be adjusted to help study mechanical advantage. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

PaG.3.8: : identify the input components that drive a mechanism and the output components that are driven by it (e.g., the pedals on a bike are the input component; the rear wheel is the output component)

Screenshot of Ants on a Slant (Inclined Plane)

Ants on a Slant (Inclined Plane)

Lift food using ants with the help of a slanted stick. The steepness of the stick, the number of ants, and the size of the item being lifted can be varied. Observe the effect of friction on sliding objects. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

LaS: : Light and Sound


LaS.2: : investigate the characteristics and properties of light and sound;

LaS.2.7: : use a variety of forms (e.g., oral, written, graphic, multimedia) to communicate with different audiences and for a variety of purposes (e.g., create a song or short drama presentation for younger students that will alert them to the dangers of exposure to intense light and sound)

Screenshot of Graphing Skills

Graphing Skills

Create a graph (bar graph, line graph, pie chart, or scatter plot) based on a given data set. Title the graph, label the axes, and choose a scale. Adjust the graph to fit the data, and then check your accuracy. The Gizmo can also be used to create a data table based on a given graph. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Ocean Mapping

Ocean Mapping

Use a sonar on a boat to remotely measure the depth of an ocean at various locations. Describe multiple points on the ocean floor using their latitude, longitude, and depth. View maps of ocean depth in two and three dimensions, and use these maps to plot a safe route for ships to follow. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

LaS.3: : demonstrate an understanding of light and sound as forms of energy that have specific characteristics and properties.

LaS.3.3: : describe properties of light, including the following: light travels in a straight path; light can be absorbed, reflected, and refracted

Screenshot of Color Absorption

Color Absorption

Mix the primary colors of light by using red, green, and blue lights. Use pieces of colored glass to filter the light and create a wide variety of colors. Determine how light is absorbed and transmitted by each color of glass. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Heat Absorption

Heat Absorption

Shine a powerful flashlight on a variety of materials, and measure how quickly each material heats up. See how the light angle, light color, type of material, and material color affect heating. A glass cover can be added to simulate a greenhouse. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

RaM: : Rocks and Minerals


RaM.2: : investigate, test, and compare the physical properties of rocks and minerals;

RaM.2.2: : use a variety of tests to identify the physical properties of minerals (e.g., hardness [scratch test], colour [streak test], magnetism)

Screenshot of Mineral Identification

Mineral Identification

Observe and measure the properties of a mineral sample, and then use a key to identify the mineral. Students can observe the color, luster, shape, density, hardness, streak, and reaction to acid for each mineral. There are 26 mineral samples to identify. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

RaM.2.3: : use a variety of criteria (e.g., colour, texture, lustre) to classify common rocks and minerals according to their characteristics

Screenshot of Mineral Identification

Mineral Identification

Observe and measure the properties of a mineral sample, and then use a key to identify the mineral. Students can observe the color, luster, shape, density, hardness, streak, and reaction to acid for each mineral. There are 26 mineral samples to identify. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

RaM.2.5: : use appropriate science and technology vocabulary, including hardness, colour, lustre, and texture, in oral and written communication

Screenshot of Mineral Identification

Mineral Identification

Observe and measure the properties of a mineral sample, and then use a key to identify the mineral. Students can observe the color, luster, shape, density, hardness, streak, and reaction to acid for each mineral. There are 26 mineral samples to identify. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

RaM.2.6: : use a variety of forms (e.g., oral, written, graphic, multimedia) to communicate with different audiences and for a variety of purposes (e.g., use a graphic organizer to show how rocks and minerals are used in daily life)

Screenshot of Graphing Skills

Graphing Skills

Create a graph (bar graph, line graph, pie chart, or scatter plot) based on a given data set. Title the graph, label the axes, and choose a scale. Adjust the graph to fit the data, and then check your accuracy. The Gizmo can also be used to create a data table based on a given graph. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo
Screenshot of Ocean Mapping

Ocean Mapping

Use a sonar on a boat to remotely measure the depth of an ocean at various locations. Describe multiple points on the ocean floor using their latitude, longitude, and depth. View maps of ocean depth in two and three dimensions, and use these maps to plot a safe route for ships to follow. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

RaM.3: : demonstrate an understanding of the physical properties of rocks and minerals.

RaM.3.2: : describe the properties (e.g., colour, lustre, streak, transparency, hardness) that are used to identify minerals

Screenshot of Mineral Identification

Mineral Identification

Observe and measure the properties of a mineral sample, and then use a key to identify the mineral. Students can observe the color, luster, shape, density, hardness, streak, and reaction to acid for each mineral. There are 26 mineral samples to identify. 5 Minute Preview


Lesson Info
Launch Gizmo

Correlation last revised: 9/16/2020

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