RQ: Relationships between Quantities

(Framing Text): Interpret the structure of expressions.

RQ.M.A18.4: Interpret expressions that represent a quantity in terms of its context.

RQ.M.A18.4.a: Interpret parts of an expression, such as terms, factors, and coefficients.

Compound Interest
Operations with Radical Expressions
Simplifying Algebraic Expressions I
Simplifying Algebraic Expressions II

RQ.M.A18.4.b: Interpret complicated expressions by viewing one or more of their parts as a single entity.

Compound Interest
Simplifying Algebraic Expressions I
Simplifying Algebraic Expressions II

(Framing Text): Create equations that describe numbers or relationships.

RQ.M.A18.5: Create equations and inequalities in one variable and use them to solve problems. Include equations arising from linear and quadratic functions, and simple rational and exponential functions.

Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities
Absolute Value with Linear Functions
Arithmetic Sequences
Compound Interest
Exploring Linear Inequalities in One Variable
Exponential Functions
Function Machines 2 (Functions, Tables, and Graphs)
Function Machines 3 (Functions and Problem Solving)
Geometric Sequences
Introduction to Exponential Functions
Linear Functions
Linear Inequalities in Two Variables
Modeling One-Step Equations
Modeling and Solving Two-Step Equations
Quadratics in Factored Form
Quadratics in Polynomial Form
Rational Functions
Slope-Intercept Form of a Line
Solving Equations on the Number Line
Solving Linear Inequalities in One Variable
Solving Two-Step Equations
Translating and Scaling Functions
Using Algebraic Equations

RQ.M.A18.6: Create equations in two or more variables to represent relationships between quantities; graph equations on coordinate axes with labels and scales.

Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities
Circles
Linear Functions
Point-Slope Form of a Line
Points, Lines, and Equations
Quadratics in Polynomial Form
Solving Equations on the Number Line
Standard Form of a Line
Using Algebraic Equations

RQ.M.A18.7: Represent constraints by equations or inequalities, and by systems of equations and/or inequalities, and interpret solutions as viable or non-viable options in a modeling context. (e.g., Represent inequalities describing nutritional and cost constraints on combinations of different foods.)

Linear Inequalities in Two Variables
Linear Programming
Systems of Linear Inequalities (Slope-intercept form)

RQ.M.A18.8: Rearrange formulas to highlight a quantity of interest, using the same reasoning as in solving equations. (e.g., Rearrange Ohm’s law V = IR to highlight resistance R.)

Area of Triangles

(Framing Text): Understand solving equations as a process of reasoning and explain the reasoning.

RQ.M.A18.9: Explain each step in solving a simple equation as following from the equality of numbers asserted at the previous step, starting from the assumption that the original equation has a solution. Construct a viable argument to justify a solution method.

Modeling One-Step Equations
Modeling and Solving Two-Step Equations
Solving Algebraic Equations II
Solving Equations on the Number Line
Solving Two-Step Equations

(Framing Text): Solve equations and inequalities in one variable.

RQ.M.A18.10: Solve linear equations and inequalities in one variable, including equations with coefficients represented by letters.

Area of Triangles
Compound Inequalities
Exploring Linear Inequalities in One Variable
Linear Inequalities in Two Variables
Modeling One-Step Equations
Modeling and Solving Two-Step Equations
Solving Algebraic Equations II
Solving Equations on the Number Line
Solving Linear Inequalities in One Variable
Solving Two-Step Equations

LER: Linear and Exponential Relationships

(Framing Text): Analyze and solve linear equations and pairs of simultaneous linear equations.

LER.M.A18.13: Analyze and solve pairs of simultaneous linear equations.

LER.M.A18.13.a: Understand that solutions to a system of two linear equations in two variables correspond to points of intersection of their graphs, because points of intersection satisfy both equations simultaneously.

Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)
Solving Equations by Graphing Each Side
Solving Linear Systems (Matrices and Special Solutions)
Solving Linear Systems (Slope-Intercept Form)
Solving Linear Systems (Standard Form)

LER.M.A18.13.b: Solve systems of two linear equations in two variables algebraically, and estimate solutions by graphing the equations. Solve simple cases by inspection.

Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)
Solving Equations by Graphing Each Side
Solving Linear Systems (Matrices and Special Solutions)
Solving Linear Systems (Slope-Intercept Form)
Solving Linear Systems (Standard Form)

LER.M.A18.13.c: Solve real-world and mathematical problems leading to two linear equations in two variables. (e.g., Given coordinates for two pairs of points, determine whether the line through the first pair of points intersects the line through the second pair.)

Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)
Solving Equations by Graphing Each Side
Solving Linear Systems (Matrices and Special Solutions)
Solving Linear Systems (Slope-Intercept Form)
Solving Linear Systems (Standard Form)

(Framing Text): Solve systems of equations.

LER.M.A18.14: Prove that, given a system of two equations in two variables, replacing one equation by the sum of that equation and a multiple of the other produces a system with the same solutions.

Solving Equations by Graphing Each Side
Solving Linear Systems (Standard Form)

LER.M.A18.15: Solve systems of linear equations exactly and approximately (e.g., with graphs), focusing on pairs of linear equations in two variables.

Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)
Solving Equations by Graphing Each Side
Solving Linear Systems (Matrices and Special Solutions)
Solving Linear Systems (Slope-Intercept Form)
Solving Linear Systems (Standard Form)

(Framing Text): Represent and solve equations and inequalities graphically.

LER.M.A18.16: Understand that the graph of an equation in two variables is the set of all its solutions plotted in the coordinate plane, often forming a curve (which could be a line).

Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities
Circles
Parabolas
Point-Slope Form of a Line
Points, Lines, and Equations
Standard Form of a Line

LER.M.A18.17: Explain why the x-coordinates of the points where the graphs of the equations y = f(x) and y = g(x) intersect are the solutions of the equation f(x) = g(x); find the solutions approximately (e.g., using technology to graph the functions, make tables of values or find successive approximations). Include cases where f(x) and/or g(x) are linear, polynomial, rational, absolute value, exponential and logarithmic functions.

Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)
Point-Slope Form of a Line
Solving Equations by Graphing Each Side
Solving Linear Systems (Matrices and Special Solutions)
Solving Linear Systems (Slope-Intercept Form)
Standard Form of a Line

LER.M.A18.18: Graph the solutions to a linear inequality in two variables as a half-plane (excluding the boundary in the case of a strict inequality), and graph the solution set to a system of linear inequalities in two variables as the intersection of the corresponding half-planes.

Linear Inequalities in Two Variables
Linear Programming
Systems of Linear Inequalities (Slope-intercept form)

(Framing Text): Define, evaluate and compare functions.

LER.M.A18.19: Understand that a function is a rule that assigns to each input exactly one output. The graph of a function is the set of ordered pairs consisting of an input and the corresponding output.

Function Machines 1 (Functions and Tables)
Function Machines 2 (Functions, Tables, and Graphs)
Function Machines 3 (Functions and Problem Solving)
Introduction to Functions
Linear Functions
Points, Lines, and Equations

LER.M.A18.20: Compare properties of two functions each represented in a different way (algebraically, graphically, numerically in tables, or by verbal descriptions). (e.g., Given a linear function represented by a table of values and a linear function represented by an algebraic expression, determine which function has the greater rate of change.)

Graphs of Polynomial Functions
Linear Functions
Quadratics in Polynomial Form

LER.M.A18.21: Interpret the equation y = mx + b as defining a linear function, whose graph is a straight line; give examples of functions that are not linear. (e.g., The function A = s² giving the area of a square as a function of its side length is not linear because its graph contains the points (1,1), (2,4) and (3,9), which are not on a straight line.)

Absolute Value with Linear Functions
Linear Functions
Point-Slope Form of a Line
Points, Lines, and Equations
Slope-Intercept Form of a Line
Standard Form of a Line

(Framing Text): Understand the concept of a function and use function notation.

LER.M.A18.22: Understand that a function from one set (called the domain) to another set (called the range) assigns to each element of the domain exactly one element of the range. If f is a function and x is an element of its domain, then f(x) denotes the output of f corresponding to the input x. The graph of f is the graph of the equation y = f(x).

Absolute Value with Linear Functions
Exponential Functions
Function Machines 1 (Functions and Tables)
Function Machines 2 (Functions, Tables, and Graphs)
Function Machines 3 (Functions and Problem Solving)
Introduction to Exponential Functions
Introduction to Functions
Linear Functions
Parabolas
Point-Slope Form of a Line
Points, Lines, and Equations
Quadratics in Factored Form
Quadratics in Polynomial Form
Radical Functions
Standard Form of a Line

LER.M.A18.24: Recognize that sequences are functions, sometimes defined recursively, whose domain is a subset of the integers.

Arithmetic Sequences
Geometric Sequences

(Framing Text): Use functions to model relationships between quantities.

LER.M.A18.25: Construct a function to model a linear relationship between two quantities. Determine the rate of change and initial value of the function from a description of a relationship or from two (x, y) values, including reading these from a table or from a graph. Interpret the rate of change and initial value of a linear function in terms of the situation it models, and in terms of its graph or a table of values.

Arithmetic Sequences
Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)
Compound Interest
Function Machines 1 (Functions and Tables)
Function Machines 2 (Functions, Tables, and Graphs)
Function Machines 3 (Functions and Problem Solving)
Points, Lines, and Equations
Translating and Scaling Functions

LER.M.A18.26: Describe qualitatively the functional relationship between two quantities by analyzing a graph (e.g., where the function is increasing or decreasing, linear or nonlinear). Sketch a graph that exhibits the qualitative features of a function that has been described verbally.

Arithmetic Sequences
Function Machines 3 (Functions and Problem Solving)
Graphs of Polynomial Functions
Linear Functions
Slope-Intercept Form of a Line
Translating and Scaling Functions

(Framing Text): Interpret functions that arise in applications in terms of a context.

LER.M.A18.27: For a function that models a relationship between two quantities, interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of the quantities, and sketch graphs showing key features given a verbal description of the relationship. Key features include: intercepts; intervals where the function is increasing, decreasing, positive, or negative; relative maximums and minimums; symmetries; end behavior; and periodicity.

Absolute Value with Linear Functions
Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)
Exponential Functions
Function Machines 3 (Functions and Problem Solving)
Graphs of Polynomial Functions
Points, Lines, and Equations
Quadratics in Factored Form
Quadratics in Polynomial Form
Radical Functions
Roots of a Quadratic
Slope-Intercept Form of a Line

LER.M.A18.28: Relate the domain of a function to its graph and where applicable, to the quantitative relationship it describes.

Introduction to Functions
Radical Functions

LER.M.A18.29: Calculate and interpret the average rate of change of a function (presented symbolically or as a table) over a specified interval. Estimate the rate of change from a graph.

Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)
Slope

(Framing Text): Analyze functions using different representations.

LER.M.A18.30: Graph functions expressed symbolically and show key features of the graph, by hand in simple cases and using technology for more complicated cases.

LER.M.A18.30.a: Graph linear and quadratic functions and show intercepts, maxima, and minima.

Absolute Value with Linear Functions
Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)
Exponential Functions
Linear Functions
Point-Slope Form of a Line
Points, Lines, and Equations
Quadratics in Factored Form
Quadratics in Polynomial Form
Roots of a Quadratic
Slope-Intercept Form of a Line
Standard Form of a Line

LER.M.A18.31: Compare properties of two functions each represented in a different way (algebraically, graphically, numerically in tables, or by verbal descriptions). (e.g., Given a graph of one quadratic function and an algebraic expression for another, say which has the larger maximum.)

Graphs of Polynomial Functions
Linear Functions
Quadratics in Polynomial Form

(Framing Text): Build a function that models a relationship between two quantities.

LER.M.A18.32: Write a function that describes a relationship between two quantities.

LER.M.A18.32.a: Determine an explicit expression, a recursive process, or steps for calculation from a context.

Arithmetic Sequences
Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences
Geometric Sequences

LER.M.A18.32.b: Combine standard function types using arithmetic operations.

Addition and Subtraction of Functions

LER.M.A18.33: Write arithmetic and geometric sequences both recursively and with an explicit formula, use them to model situations, and translate between the two forms.

Arithmetic Sequences
Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences
Geometric Sequences

(Framing Text): Build new functions from existing functions.

LER.M.A18.34: Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k (both positive and negative); find the value of k given the graphs. Experiment with cases and illustrate an explanation of the effects on the graph using technology. Include recognizing even and odd functions from their graphs and algebraic expressions for them.

Absolute Value with Linear Functions
Exponential Functions
Introduction to Exponential Functions
Rational Functions
Translating and Scaling Functions
Translations

(Framing Text): Construct and compare linear, quadratic, and exponential models and solve problems.

LER.M.A18.35: Distinguish between situations that can be modeled with linear functions and with exponential functions.

LER.M.A18.35.a: Prove that linear functions grow by equal differences over equal intervals; exponential functions grow by equal factors over equal intervals.

Compound Interest
Direct and Inverse Variation
Exponential Functions
Introduction to Exponential Functions
Slope-Intercept Form of a Line

LER.M.A18.35.b: Recognize situations in which one quantity changes at a constant rate per unit interval relative to another.

Arithmetic Sequences
Compound Interest
Direct and Inverse Variation
Linear Functions
Slope-Intercept Form of a Line

LER.M.A18.35.c: Recognize situations in which a quantity grows or decays by a constant percent rate per unit interval relative to another.

Compound Interest

LER.M.A18.36: Construct linear and exponential functions, including arithmetic and geometric sequences, given a graph, a description of a relationship or two input-output pairs (include reading these from a table).

Absolute Value with Linear Functions
Arithmetic Sequences
Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences
Compound Interest
Exponential Functions
Function Machines 1 (Functions and Tables)
Function Machines 2 (Functions, Tables, and Graphs)
Function Machines 3 (Functions and Problem Solving)
Geometric Sequences
Introduction to Exponential Functions
Linear Functions
Point-Slope Form of a Line
Points, Lines, and Equations
Slope-Intercept Form of a Line
Standard Form of a Line

LER.M.A18.37: Observe using graphs and tables that a quantity increasing exponentially eventually exceeds a quantity increasing linearly, quadratically, or (more generally) as a polynomial function.

Compound Interest
Introduction to Exponential Functions

(Framing Text): Interpret expressions for functions in terms of the situation they model.

LER.M.A18.38: Interpret the parameters in a linear or exponential function in terms of a context.

Arithmetic Sequences
Compound Interest
Introduction to Exponential Functions

DS: Descriptive Statistics

(Framing Text): Summarize, represent, and interpret data on a single count or measurement variable.

DS.M.A18.39: Represent data with plots on the real number line (dot plots, histograms, and box plots).

Box-and-Whisker Plots
Histograms
Mean, Median, and Mode

DS.M.A18.40: Use statistics appropriate to the shape of the data distribution to compare center (median, mean) and spread (interquartile range, standard deviation) of two or more different data sets.

Box-and-Whisker Plots
Describing Data Using Statistics
Mean, Median, and Mode
Movie Reviewer (Mean and Median)
Polling: City
Populations and Samples
Reaction Time 1 (Graphs and Statistics)
Real-Time Histogram

DS.M.A18.41: Interpret differences in shape, center, and spread in the context of the data sets, accounting for possible effects of extreme data points (outliers).

Box-and-Whisker Plots
Describing Data Using Statistics
Least-Squares Best Fit Lines
Mean, Median, and Mode
Movie Reviewer (Mean and Median)
Populations and Samples
Reaction Time 1 (Graphs and Statistics)
Real-Time Histogram
Stem-and-Leaf Plots

(Framing Text): Investigate patterns of association in bivariate data.

DS.M.A18.42: Construct and interpret scatter plots for bivariate measurement data to investigate patterns of association between two quantities. Describe patterns such as clustering, outliers, positive or negative association, linear association, and nonlinear association.

Correlation
Least-Squares Best Fit Lines
Solving Using Trend Lines
Trends in Scatter Plots

DS.M.A18.43: Know that straight lines are widely used to model relationships between two quantitative variables. For scatter plots that suggest a linear association, informally fit a straight line, and informally assess the model fit by judging the closeness of the data points to the line.

Correlation
Least-Squares Best Fit Lines
Solving Using Trend Lines
Trends in Scatter Plots

DS.M.A18.44: Use the equation of a linear model to solve problems in the context of bivariate measurement data, interpreting the slope and intercept. (e.g., In a linear model for a biology experiment, interpret a slope of 1.5 cm/hr as meaning that an additional hour of sunlight each day is associated with an additional 1.5 cm in mature plant height.)

Correlation

DS.M.A18.45: Understand that patterns of association can also be seen in bivariate categorical data by displaying frequencies and relative frequencies in a two-way table. Construct and interpret a two-way table summarizing data on two categorical variables collected from the same subjects. Use relative frequencies calculated for rows or columns to describe possible association between the two variables. (e.g., Collect data from students in your class on whether or not they have a curfew on school nights and whether or not they have assigned chores at home. Is there evidence that those who have a curfew also tend to have chores?)

Histograms

(Framing Text): Summarize, represent, and interpret data on two categorical and quantitative variables.

DS.M.A18.46: Summarize categorical data for two categories in two-way frequency tables. Interpret relative frequencies in the context of the data (including joint, marginal and conditional relative frequencies). Recognize possible associations and trends in the data.

Histograms

DS.M.A18.47: Represent data on two quantitative variables on a scatter plot, and describe how the variables are related.

DS.M.A18.47.a: Fit a function to the data; use functions fitted to data to solve problems in the context of the data. Use given functions or choose a function suggested by the context.

Correlation
Least-Squares Best Fit Lines
Solving Using Trend Lines
Trends in Scatter Plots

DS.M.A18.47.b: Informally assess the fit of a function by plotting and analyzing residuals.

Correlation
Least-Squares Best Fit Lines
Solving Using Trend Lines
Trends in Scatter Plots

DS.M.A18.47.c: Fit a linear function for scatter plots that suggest a linear association.

Correlation
Least-Squares Best Fit Lines
Solving Using Trend Lines
Trends in Scatter Plots

(Framing Text): Interpret linear models.

DS.M.A18.48: Interpret the slope (rate of change) and the intercept (constant term) of a linear model in the context of the data.

Correlation
Solving Using Trend Lines

DS.M.A18.49: Compute (using technology) and interpret the correlation coefficient of a linear fit.

Correlation

DS.M.A18.50: Distinguish between correlation and causation.

Correlation

EE: Expressions and Equations

(Framing Text): Interpret the structure of equations.

EE.M.A18.51: Interpret expressions that represent a quantity in terms of its context.

EE.M.A18.51.a: Interpret parts of an expression, such as terms, factors, and coefficients.

Compound Interest
Operations with Radical Expressions
Simplifying Algebraic Expressions I
Simplifying Algebraic Expressions II

EE.M.A18.51.b: Interpret complicated expressions by viewing one or more of their parts as a single entity.

Compound Interest
Simplifying Algebraic Expressions I
Simplifying Algebraic Expressions II

EE.M.A18.52: Use the structure of an expression to identify ways to rewrite it.

Dividing Exponential Expressions
Equivalent Algebraic Expressions I
Equivalent Algebraic Expressions II
Exponents and Power Rules
Modeling the Factorization of ax2+bx+c
Modeling the Factorization of x2+bx+c
Multiplying Exponential Expressions
Simplifying Algebraic Expressions I
Simplifying Algebraic Expressions II

(Framing Text): Write expressions in equivalent forms to solve problems.

EE.M.A18.53: Choose and produce an equivalent form of an expression to reveal and explain properties of the quantity represented by the expression.

EE.M.A18.53.a: Factor a quadratic expression to reveal the zeros of the function it defines.

Modeling the Factorization of x2+bx+c
Quadratics in Factored Form

(Framing Text): Perform arithmetic operations on polynomials.

EE.M.A18.54: Understand that polynomials form a system analogous to the integers, namely, they are closed under the operations of addition, subtraction, and multiplication; add, subtract, and multiply polynomials.

Addition and Subtraction of Functions
Addition of Polynomials
Modeling the Factorization of x2+bx+c

(Framing Text): Create equations that describe numbers or relationships.

EE.M.A18.55: Create equations and inequalities in one variable and use them to solve problems. Include equations arising from linear and quadratic functions, and simple rational and exponential functions.

Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities
Absolute Value with Linear Functions
Arithmetic Sequences
Compound Interest
Exploring Linear Inequalities in One Variable
Exponential Functions
Function Machines 2 (Functions, Tables, and Graphs)
Function Machines 3 (Functions and Problem Solving)
Geometric Sequences
Introduction to Exponential Functions
Linear Functions
Linear Inequalities in Two Variables
Modeling One-Step Equations
Modeling and Solving Two-Step Equations
Quadratics in Factored Form
Quadratics in Polynomial Form
Rational Functions
Slope-Intercept Form of a Line
Solving Equations on the Number Line
Solving Linear Inequalities in One Variable
Solving Two-Step Equations
Translating and Scaling Functions
Using Algebraic Equations

EE.M.A18.56: Create equations in two or more variables to represent relationships between quantities; graph equations on coordinate axes with labels and scales.

Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities
Circles
Linear Functions
Point-Slope Form of a Line
Points, Lines, and Equations
Quadratics in Polynomial Form
Solving Equations on the Number Line
Standard Form of a Line
Using Algebraic Equations

EE.M.A18.57: Rearrange formulas to highlight a quantity of interest, using the same reasoning as in solving equations. (e.g., Rearrange Ohm’s law V = IR to highlight resistance R.) s.

Area of Triangles

(Framing Text): Solve equations and inequalities in one variable.

EE.M.A18.58: Solve quadratic equations in one variable.

EE.M.A18.58.a: Use the method of completing the square to transform any quadratic equation in x into an equation of the form (x – p)² = q that has the same solutions. Derive the quadratic formula from this form.

Roots of a Quadratic

EE.M.A18.58.b: Solve quadratic equations by inspection (e.g., for x² = 49), taking square roots, completing the square, the quadratic formula and factoring, as appropriate to the initial form of the equation. Recognize when the quadratic formula gives complex solutions and write them as a ± bi for real numbers a and b.

Modeling the Factorization of x2+bx+c
Points in the Complex Plane
Roots of a Quadratic

QFM: Quadratic Functions and Modeling

(Framing Text): Use properties of rational and irrational numbers.

QFM.M.A18.60: Explain why the sum or product of two rational numbers is rational; that the sum of a rational number and an irrational number is irrational; and that the product of a nonzero rational number and an irrational number is irrational.

Adding Fractions (Fraction Tiles)
Adding and Subtracting Integers
Adding on the Number Line
Estimating Sums and Differences
Improper Fractions and Mixed Numbers
Multiplying Fractions
Multiplying Mixed Numbers
Multiplying with Decimals
Sums and Differences with Decimals

(Framing Text): Understand and apply the Pythagorean theorem.

QFM.M.A18.61: Explain a proof of the Pythagorean Theorem and its converse.

Pythagorean Theorem
Pythagorean Theorem with a Geoboard

QFM.M.A18.62: Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to determine unknown side lengths in right triangles in real-world and mathematical problems in two and three dimensions.

Circles
Distance Formula
Pythagorean Theorem
Pythagorean Theorem with a Geoboard
Surface and Lateral Areas of Pyramids and Cones

QFM.M.A18.63: Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the distance between two points in a coordinate system.

Circles
Distance Formula

(Framing Text): Interpret functions that arise in applications in terms of a context.

QFM.M.A18.64: For a function that models a relationship between two quantities, interpret key features of graphs and tables in terms of the quantities, and sketch graphs showing key features given a verbal description of the relationship. Key features include: intercepts; intervals where the function is increasing, decreasing, positive, or negative; relative maximums and minimums; symmetries; end behavior; and periodicity.

Absolute Value with Linear Functions
Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)
Exponential Functions
Function Machines 3 (Functions and Problem Solving)
Graphs of Polynomial Functions
Points, Lines, and Equations
Quadratics in Factored Form
Quadratics in Polynomial Form
Radical Functions
Roots of a Quadratic
Slope-Intercept Form of a Line

QFM.M.A18.65: Relate the domain of a function to its graph and, where applicable, to the quantitative relationship it describes.

Introduction to Functions
Radical Functions

QFM.M.A18.66: Calculate and interpret the average rate of change of a function (presented symbolically or as a table) over a specified interval. Estimate the rate of change from a graph.

Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)
Slope

(Framing Text): Analyze functions using different representations.

QFM.M.A18.67: Graph functions expressed symbolically and show key features of the graph, by hand in simple cases and using technology for more complicated cases.

QFM.M.A18.67.a: Graph linear and quadratic functions and show intercepts, maxima, and minima.

Absolute Value with Linear Functions
Cat and Mouse (Modeling with Linear Systems)
Exponential Functions
Linear Functions
Point-Slope Form of a Line
Points, Lines, and Equations
Quadratics in Factored Form
Quadratics in Polynomial Form
Roots of a Quadratic
Slope-Intercept Form of a Line
Standard Form of a Line

QFM.M.A18.67.b: Graph square root, cube root, and piecewise-defined functions, including step functions and absolute value functions.

Absolute Value with Linear Functions
Radical Functions
Translating and Scaling Functions

QFM.M.A18.68: Write a function defined by an expression in different but equivalent forms to reveal and explain different properties of the function.

QFM.M.A18.68.a: Use the process of factoring and completing the square in a quadratic function to show zeros, extreme values, and symmetry of the graph, and interpret these in terms of a context.

Modeling the Factorization of x2+bx+c
Quadratics in Factored Form
Roots of a Quadratic

QFM.M.A18.68.b: Use the properties of exponents to interpret expressions for exponential functions.

Compound Interest
Exponential Functions

QFM.M.A18.69: Compare properties of two functions each represented in a different way (algebraically, graphically, numerically in tables, or by verbal descriptions). (e.g., Given a graph of one quadratic function and an algebraic expression for another, say which has the larger maximum.)

Graphs of Polynomial Functions
Linear Functions
Quadratics in Polynomial Form

(Framing Text): Build a function that models a relationship between two quantities.

QFM.M.A18.70: Write a function that describes a relationship between two quantities.

QFM.M.A18.70.a: Determine an explicit expression, a recursive process, or steps for calculation from a context.

Arithmetic Sequences
Arithmetic and Geometric Sequences
Geometric Sequences

QFM.M.A18.70.b: Combine standard function types using arithmetic operations.

Addition and Subtraction of Functions

(Framing Text): Build new functions from existing functions.

QFM.M.A18.71: Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k (both positive and negative); find the value of k given the graphs. Experiment with cases and illustrate an explanation of the effects on the graph using technology. Include recognizing even and odd functions from their graphs and algebraic expressions for them.

Absolute Value with Linear Functions
Exponential Functions
Introduction to Exponential Functions
Rational Functions
Translating and Scaling Functions
Translations

(Framing Text): Construct and compare linear, quadratic and exponential models and solve problems.

QFM.M.A18.73: Observe using graphs and tables that a quantity increasing exponentially eventually exceeds a quantity increasing linearly, quadratically, or (more generally) as a polynomial function.

Compound Interest
Introduction to Exponential Functions

Correlation last revised: 1/10/2023

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